feat: QEMU ESP32-S3 testing platform + swarm configurator (ADR-061/062) (#260)

9-layer QEMU testing platform (ADR-061) and YAML-driven swarm
configurator (ADR-062) for ESP32-S3 firmware testing without hardware.

12 commits, 56 files, +9,500 lines. Tested on Windows with
Espressif QEMU 9.0.0 — firmware boots, mock CSI generates frames,
14/16 validation checks pass. 39 bugs found and fixed across
2 deep code reviews.

Closes #259

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
This commit is contained in:
rUv
2026-03-14 13:39:51 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent a467dfed9f
commit 523be943b0
57 changed files with 9532 additions and 8 deletions
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
QEMU Post-Fault Health Checker — ADR-061 Layer 9
Reads a log segment captured after a fault injection and checks whether
the firmware is still healthy. Used by qemu-chaos-test.sh after each
fault in the chaos testing loop.
Health checks:
1. No crash patterns (Guru Meditation, assert, panic, abort)
2. No heap errors (OOM, heap corruption, alloc failure)
3. No stack overflow (FreeRTOS stack overflow hook)
4. Firmware still producing frames (CSI frame activity)
Exit codes:
0 HEALTHY — all checks pass
1 DEGRADED — no crash, but missing expected activity
2 UNHEALTHY — crash, heap error, or stack overflow detected
Usage:
python3 check_health.py --log /path/to/fault_segment.log --after-fault wifi_kill
"""
import argparse
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
# ANSI colors
USE_COLOR = sys.stdout.isatty()
def color(text: str, code: str) -> str:
if not USE_COLOR:
return text
return f"\033[{code}m{text}\033[0m"
def green(t: str) -> str:
return color(t, "32")
def yellow(t: str) -> str:
return color(t, "33")
def red(t: str) -> str:
return color(t, "1;31")
@dataclass
class HealthCheck:
name: str
passed: bool
message: str
severity: int # 0=pass, 1=degraded, 2=unhealthy
def check_no_crash(lines: List[str]) -> HealthCheck:
"""Check for crash indicators in the log."""
crash_patterns = [
r"Guru Meditation",
r"assert failed",
r"abort\(\)",
r"panic",
r"LoadProhibited",
r"StoreProhibited",
r"InstrFetchProhibited",
r"IllegalInstruction",
r"Unhandled debug exception",
r"Fatal exception",
]
for line in lines:
for pat in crash_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line):
return HealthCheck(
name="No crash",
passed=False,
message=f"Crash detected: {line.strip()[:120]}",
severity=2,
)
return HealthCheck(
name="No crash",
passed=True,
message="No crash indicators found",
severity=0,
)
def check_no_heap_errors(lines: List[str]) -> HealthCheck:
"""Check for heap/memory errors."""
heap_patterns = [
r"HEAP_ERROR",
r"out of memory",
r"heap_caps_alloc.*failed",
r"malloc.*fail",
r"heap corruption",
r"CORRUPT HEAP",
r"multi_heap",
r"heap_lock",
]
for line in lines:
for pat in heap_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE):
return HealthCheck(
name="No heap errors",
passed=False,
message=f"Heap error: {line.strip()[:120]}",
severity=2,
)
return HealthCheck(
name="No heap errors",
passed=True,
message="No heap errors found",
severity=0,
)
def check_no_stack_overflow(lines: List[str]) -> HealthCheck:
"""Check for FreeRTOS stack overflow."""
stack_patterns = [
r"[Ss]tack overflow",
r"stack_overflow",
r"vApplicationStackOverflowHook",
r"stack smashing",
]
for line in lines:
for pat in stack_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line):
return HealthCheck(
name="No stack overflow",
passed=False,
message=f"Stack overflow: {line.strip()[:120]}",
severity=2,
)
return HealthCheck(
name="No stack overflow",
passed=True,
message="No stack overflow detected",
severity=0,
)
def check_frame_activity(lines: List[str]) -> HealthCheck:
"""Check that the firmware is still producing CSI frames."""
frame_patterns = [
r"frame",
r"CSI",
r"mock_csi",
r"iq_data",
r"subcarrier",
r"csi_collector",
r"enqueue",
r"presence",
r"vitals",
r"breathing",
]
activity_lines = 0
for line in lines:
for pat in frame_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE):
activity_lines += 1
break
if activity_lines > 0:
return HealthCheck(
name="Frame activity",
passed=True,
message=f"Firmware producing output ({activity_lines} activity lines)",
severity=0,
)
else:
return HealthCheck(
name="Frame activity",
passed=False,
message="No frame/CSI activity detected after fault",
severity=1, # Degraded, not fatal
)
def run_health_checks(
log_path: Path,
fault_name: str,
tail_lines: int = 200,
) -> int:
"""Run all health checks and report results.
Returns:
0 = healthy, 1 = degraded, 2 = unhealthy
"""
if not log_path.exists():
print(f" ERROR: Log file not found: {log_path}", file=sys.stderr)
return 2
text = log_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
all_lines = text.splitlines()
# Use last N lines (most recent, after fault injection)
lines = all_lines[-tail_lines:] if len(all_lines) > tail_lines else all_lines
if not lines:
print(f" WARNING: Log file is empty (fault may have killed output)")
# Empty log after fault is degraded, not necessarily unhealthy
return 1
print(f" Health check after fault: {fault_name}")
print(f" Log lines analyzed: {len(lines)} (of {len(all_lines)} total)")
print()
# Run checks
checks = [
check_no_crash(lines),
check_no_heap_errors(lines),
check_no_stack_overflow(lines),
check_frame_activity(lines),
]
max_severity = 0
for check in checks:
if check.passed:
icon = green("PASS")
elif check.severity == 1:
icon = yellow("WARN")
else:
icon = red("FAIL")
print(f" [{icon}] {check.name}: {check.message}")
max_severity = max(max_severity, check.severity)
print()
# Summary
passed = sum(1 for c in checks if c.passed)
total = len(checks)
if max_severity == 0:
print(f" {green(f'HEALTHY')}{passed}/{total} checks passed")
elif max_severity == 1:
print(f" {yellow(f'DEGRADED')}{passed}/{total} checks passed")
else:
print(f" {red(f'UNHEALTHY')}{passed}/{total} checks passed")
return max_severity
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="QEMU Post-Fault Health Checker — ADR-061 Layer 9",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=(
"Example output:\n"
" [HEALTHY] t=30s frames=150 (5.0 fps) crashes=0 heap_err=0 wdt=0 reboots=0\n"
" \n"
" VERDICT: Firmware is healthy. No critical issues detected."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--log", required=True,
help="Path to the log file (or log segment) to check",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--after-fault", required=True,
help="Name of the fault that was injected (for reporting)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--tail", type=int, default=200,
help="Number of lines from end of log to analyze (default: 200)",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
exit_code = run_health_checks(
log_path=Path(args.log),
fault_name=args.after_fault,
tail_lines=args.tail,
)
sys.exit(exit_code)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
NVS Test Matrix Generator (ADR-061)
Generates NVS partition binaries for 14 test configurations using the
provision.py script's CSV builder and NVS binary generator. Each binary
can be injected into a QEMU flash image at offset 0x9000 for automated
firmware testing under different NVS configurations.
Usage:
python3 generate_nvs_matrix.py --output-dir build/nvs_matrix
# Generate only specific configs:
python3 generate_nvs_matrix.py --output-dir build/nvs_matrix --only default,full-adr060
Requirements:
- esp_idf_nvs_partition_gen (pip install) or ESP-IDF nvs_partition_gen.py
- Python 3.8+
"""
import argparse
import csv
import io
import os
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
# NVS partition size must match partitions_display.csv: 0x6000 = 24576 bytes
NVS_PARTITION_SIZE = 0x6000
@dataclass
class NvsEntry:
"""A single NVS key-value entry."""
key: str
type: str # "data" or "namespace"
encoding: str # "string", "u8", "u16", "u32", "hex2bin", ""
value: str
@dataclass
class NvsConfig:
"""A named NVS configuration with a list of entries."""
name: str
description: str
entries: List[NvsEntry] = field(default_factory=list)
def to_csv(self) -> str:
"""Generate NVS CSV content."""
buf = io.StringIO()
writer = csv.writer(buf)
writer.writerow(["key", "type", "encoding", "value"])
writer.writerow(["csi_cfg", "namespace", "", ""])
for entry in self.entries:
writer.writerow([entry.key, entry.type, entry.encoding, entry.value])
return buf.getvalue()
def define_configs() -> List[NvsConfig]:
"""Define all 14 NVS test configurations."""
configs = []
# 1. default - no NVS entries (firmware uses Kconfig defaults)
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="default",
description="No NVS entries; firmware uses Kconfig defaults",
entries=[],
))
# 2. wifi-only - just WiFi credentials
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="wifi-only",
description="WiFi SSID and password only",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
],
))
# 3. full-adr060 - channel override + MAC filter
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="full-adr060",
description="ADR-060: channel override + MAC filter + full config",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("target_port", "data", "u16", "5005"),
NvsEntry("node_id", "data", "u8", "1"),
NvsEntry("csi_channel", "data", "u8", "6"),
NvsEntry("filter_mac", "data", "hex2bin", "aabbccddeeff"),
],
))
# 4. edge-tier0 - raw passthrough (no DSP)
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="edge-tier0",
description="Edge tier 0: raw CSI passthrough, no on-device DSP",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "0"),
],
))
# 5. edge-tier1 - basic presence/motion detection
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="edge-tier1",
description="Edge tier 1: basic presence and motion detection",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "1"),
NvsEntry("pres_thresh", "data", "u16", "50"),
],
))
# 6. edge-tier2-custom - full pipeline with custom thresholds
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="edge-tier2-custom",
description="Edge tier 2: full pipeline with custom thresholds",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "2"),
NvsEntry("pres_thresh", "data", "u16", "100"),
NvsEntry("fall_thresh", "data", "u16", "3000"),
NvsEntry("vital_win", "data", "u16", "256"),
NvsEntry("vital_int", "data", "u16", "500"),
NvsEntry("subk_count", "data", "u8", "16"),
],
))
# 7. tdm-3node - TDM mesh with 3 nodes (slot 0)
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="tdm-3node",
description="TDM mesh: 3-node schedule, this node is slot 0",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("node_id", "data", "u8", "0"),
NvsEntry("tdm_slot", "data", "u8", "0"),
NvsEntry("tdm_nodes", "data", "u8", "3"),
],
))
# 8. wasm-signed - WASM runtime with signature verification
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="wasm-signed",
description="WASM runtime enabled with Ed25519 signature verification",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "2"),
# wasm_verify=1 + a 32-byte dummy Ed25519 pubkey
NvsEntry("wasm_verify", "data", "u8", "1"),
NvsEntry("wasm_pubkey", "data", "hex2bin",
"0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef"),
],
))
# 9. wasm-unsigned - WASM runtime without signature verification
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="wasm-unsigned",
description="WASM runtime with signature verification disabled",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "2"),
NvsEntry("wasm_verify", "data", "u8", "0"),
NvsEntry("wasm_max", "data", "u8", "2"),
],
))
# 10. 5ghz-channel - 5 GHz channel override
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="5ghz-channel",
description="ADR-060: 5 GHz channel 36 override",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork5G"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("csi_channel", "data", "u8", "36"),
],
))
# 11. boundary-max - maximum VALID values for all numeric fields
# Uses firmware-validated max ranges (not raw u8/u16 max):
# vital_win: 32-256, top_k: 1-32, power_duty: 10-100
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="boundary-max",
description="Boundary test: maximum valid values per firmware validation ranges",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("target_port", "data", "u16", "65535"),
NvsEntry("node_id", "data", "u8", "255"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "2"),
NvsEntry("pres_thresh", "data", "u16", "65535"),
NvsEntry("fall_thresh", "data", "u16", "65535"),
NvsEntry("vital_win", "data", "u16", "256"), # max validated
NvsEntry("vital_int", "data", "u16", "10000"),
NvsEntry("subk_count", "data", "u8", "32"),
NvsEntry("power_duty", "data", "u8", "100"),
],
))
# 12. boundary-min - minimum VALID values for all numeric fields
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="boundary-min",
description="Boundary test: minimum valid values per firmware validation ranges",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("target_port", "data", "u16", "1024"),
NvsEntry("node_id", "data", "u8", "0"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "0"),
NvsEntry("pres_thresh", "data", "u16", "1"),
NvsEntry("fall_thresh", "data", "u16", "100"), # min valid (0.1 rad/s²)
NvsEntry("vital_win", "data", "u16", "32"), # min validated
NvsEntry("vital_int", "data", "u16", "100"),
NvsEntry("subk_count", "data", "u8", "1"),
NvsEntry("power_duty", "data", "u8", "10"),
],
))
# 13. power-save - low power duty cycle configuration
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="power-save",
description="Power-save mode: 10% duty cycle for battery-powered nodes",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", "TestNetwork"),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", "testpass123"),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
NvsEntry("edge_tier", "data", "u8", "1"),
NvsEntry("power_duty", "data", "u8", "10"),
],
))
# 14. empty-strings - empty SSID/password to test fallback to Kconfig
configs.append(NvsConfig(
name="empty-strings",
description="Empty SSID and password to verify Kconfig fallback",
entries=[
NvsEntry("ssid", "data", "string", ""),
NvsEntry("password", "data", "string", ""),
NvsEntry("target_ip", "data", "string", "10.0.2.2"),
],
))
return configs
def generate_nvs_binary(csv_content: str, size: int) -> bytes:
"""Generate an NVS partition binary from CSV content.
Tries multiple methods to find nvs_partition_gen:
1. esp_idf_nvs_partition_gen pip package
2. Legacy nvs_partition_gen pip package
3. ESP-IDF bundled script (via IDF_PATH)
4. Module invocation
"""
import subprocess
import tempfile
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w", suffix=".csv", delete=False) as f_csv:
f_csv.write(csv_content)
csv_path = f_csv.name
bin_path = csv_path.replace(".csv", ".bin")
try:
# Try pip-installed version first
try:
from esp_idf_nvs_partition_gen import nvs_partition_gen
nvs_partition_gen.generate(csv_path, bin_path, size)
with open(bin_path, "rb") as f:
return f.read()
except ImportError:
pass
# Try legacy import
try:
import nvs_partition_gen
nvs_partition_gen.generate(csv_path, bin_path, size)
with open(bin_path, "rb") as f:
return f.read()
except ImportError:
pass
# Try ESP-IDF bundled script
idf_path = os.environ.get("IDF_PATH", "")
gen_script = os.path.join(
idf_path, "components", "nvs_flash",
"nvs_partition_generator", "nvs_partition_gen.py"
)
if os.path.isfile(gen_script):
subprocess.check_call([
sys.executable, gen_script, "generate",
csv_path, bin_path, hex(size)
])
with open(bin_path, "rb") as f:
return f.read()
# Last resort: try as a module
try:
subprocess.check_call([
sys.executable, "-m", "nvs_partition_gen", "generate",
csv_path, bin_path, hex(size)
])
with open(bin_path, "rb") as f:
return f.read()
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
print("ERROR: NVS partition generator tool not found.", file=sys.stderr)
print("Install: pip install esp-idf-nvs-partition-gen", file=sys.stderr)
print("Or set IDF_PATH to your ESP-IDF installation", file=sys.stderr)
raise RuntimeError(
"NVS partition generator not available. "
"Install: pip install esp-idf-nvs-partition-gen"
)
finally:
for p in set((csv_path, bin_path)): # deduplicate in case paths are identical
if os.path.isfile(p):
os.unlink(p)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Generate NVS partition binaries for QEMU firmware test matrix (ADR-061)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output-dir", required=True,
help="Directory to write NVS binary files",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--only", type=str, default=None,
help="Comma-separated list of config names to generate (default: all)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--csv-only", action="store_true",
help="Only generate CSV files, skip binary generation",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--list", action="store_true", dest="list_configs",
help="List all available configurations and exit",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
all_configs = define_configs()
if args.list_configs:
print(f"{'Name':<20} {'Description'}")
print("-" * 70)
for cfg in all_configs:
print(f"{cfg.name:<20} {cfg.description}")
sys.exit(0)
# Filter configs if --only specified
if args.only:
selected = set(args.only.split(","))
configs = [c for c in all_configs if c.name in selected]
missing = selected - {c.name for c in configs}
if missing:
print(f"WARNING: Unknown config names: {', '.join(sorted(missing))}",
file=sys.stderr)
else:
configs = all_configs
output_dir = Path(args.output_dir)
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
print(f"Generating {len(configs)} NVS configurations in {output_dir}/")
print()
success = 0
errors = 0
for cfg in configs:
csv_content = cfg.to_csv()
# Always write the CSV for reference
csv_path = output_dir / f"nvs_{cfg.name}.csv"
csv_path.write_text(csv_content)
if cfg.name == "default" and not cfg.entries:
# "default" means no NVS — just produce an empty marker
print(f" [{cfg.name}] No NVS entries (uses Kconfig defaults)")
# Write a zero-filled NVS partition (erased state = 0xFF)
bin_path = output_dir / f"nvs_{cfg.name}.bin"
bin_path.write_bytes(b"\xff" * NVS_PARTITION_SIZE)
success += 1
continue
if args.csv_only:
print(f" [{cfg.name}] CSV only: {csv_path}")
success += 1
continue
try:
nvs_bin = generate_nvs_binary(csv_content, NVS_PARTITION_SIZE)
bin_path = output_dir / f"nvs_{cfg.name}.bin"
bin_path.write_bytes(nvs_bin)
print(f" [{cfg.name}] {len(nvs_bin)} bytes -> {bin_path}")
success += 1
except Exception as e:
print(f" [{cfg.name}] ERROR: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
errors += 1
print()
print(f"Done: {success} succeeded, {errors} failed")
if errors > 0:
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
QEMU Fault Injector — ADR-061 Layer 9
Connects to a QEMU monitor socket and injects a specified fault type.
Used by qemu-chaos-test.sh to stress-test firmware resilience.
Supported faults:
wifi_kill - Pause/resume VM (simulates WiFi reconnect)
ring_flood - Send 1000 rapid commands to stress ring buffer
heap_exhaust - Write to heap metadata region to simulate OOM
timer_starvation - Pause VM for 500ms to starve FreeRTOS timers
corrupt_frame - Write bad magic bytes to CSI frame buffer area
nvs_corrupt - Write garbage to NVS flash region (offset 0x9000)
Usage:
python3 inject_fault.py --socket /path/to/qemu.sock --fault wifi_kill
"""
import argparse
import os
import random
import socket
import sys
import time
# Timeout for each monitor command (seconds)
CMD_TIMEOUT = 5.0
# QEMU monitor response buffer size
RECV_BUFSIZE = 4096
def connect_monitor(sock_path: str, timeout: float = CMD_TIMEOUT) -> socket.socket:
"""Connect to the QEMU monitor Unix domain socket."""
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.settimeout(timeout)
try:
s.connect(sock_path)
except (socket.error, FileNotFoundError) as e:
print(f"ERROR: Cannot connect to QEMU monitor at {sock_path}: {e}",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(2)
# Read the initial QEMU monitor banner/prompt
try:
banner = s.recv(RECV_BUFSIZE).decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
if banner:
pass # Consume silently
else:
print(f"WARNING: Connected to {sock_path} but received no banner data. "
f"QEMU monitor may not be ready.", file=sys.stderr)
except socket.timeout:
print(f"WARNING: Connected to {sock_path} but timed out waiting for banner "
f"after {timeout}s. QEMU monitor may be unresponsive.", file=sys.stderr)
return s
def send_cmd(s: socket.socket, cmd: str, timeout: float = CMD_TIMEOUT) -> str:
"""Send a command to the QEMU monitor and return the response."""
s.settimeout(timeout)
try:
s.sendall((cmd + "\n").encode("utf-8"))
except (BrokenPipeError, ConnectionResetError) as e:
print(f"ERROR: Lost connection to QEMU monitor: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
return ""
# Read response (may be multi-line)
response = ""
try:
while True:
chunk = s.recv(RECV_BUFSIZE).decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
if not chunk:
break
response += chunk
# QEMU monitor prompt ends with "(qemu) "
if "(qemu)" in chunk:
break
except socket.timeout:
pass # Response may not have a clean prompt
return response
def fault_wifi_kill(s: socket.socket) -> None:
"""Pause VM for 2s then resume — simulates WiFi disconnect/reconnect."""
print("[wifi_kill] Pausing VM...")
send_cmd(s, "stop")
time.sleep(2.0)
print("[wifi_kill] Resuming VM...")
send_cmd(s, "cont")
print("[wifi_kill] Injected: 2s pause/resume cycle")
def fault_ring_flood(s: socket.socket) -> None:
"""Send 1000 rapid NMI injections to stress the ring buffer.
On real hardware, scenario 7 is a high-rate CSI burst. Under QEMU
we simulate this by rapidly triggering NMIs which the mock CSI
handler processes as frame events.
"""
print("[ring_flood] Sending 1000 rapid commands...")
sent = 0
for i in range(1000):
try:
# Use 'nmi' to trigger interrupt handler (mock CSI frame path)
s.sendall(b"nmi\n")
sent += 1
except (BrokenPipeError, ConnectionResetError):
print(f"[ring_flood] Connection lost after {sent} commands")
break
# Drain any accumulated responses
s.settimeout(1.0)
try:
while True:
chunk = s.recv(RECV_BUFSIZE)
if not chunk:
break
except socket.timeout:
pass
print(f"[ring_flood] Injected: {sent}/1000 rapid NMI triggers")
def fault_heap_exhaust(s: socket.socket, flash_path: str = None) -> None:
"""Simulate memory pressure by pausing VM to trigger watchdog/heap checks.
Actual heap memory writes require a GDB stub (-gdb tcp::1234).
This function probes the heap region and pauses the VM to stress
heap management as a realistic simulation.
"""
heap_base = 0x3FC88000
print("[heap_exhaust] Probing heap region...")
resp = send_cmd(s, f"xp /4xw 0x{heap_base:08x}")
print(f"[heap_exhaust] Heap header: {resp.strip()}")
# Pause VM to stress memory management
print("[heap_exhaust] Pausing VM for 3s to stress heap management...")
send_cmd(s, "stop")
time.sleep(3.0)
send_cmd(s, "cont")
print("[heap_exhaust] WARNING: Actual heap corruption requires GDB stub (-gdb tcp::1234)")
print("[heap_exhaust] Injected: 3s VM pause (simulates memory pressure)")
def fault_timer_starvation(s: socket.socket) -> None:
"""Pause VM for 500ms — starves FreeRTOS tick and timer callbacks."""
print("[timer_starvation] Pausing VM for 500ms...")
send_cmd(s, "stop")
time.sleep(0.5)
send_cmd(s, "cont")
print("[timer_starvation] Injected: 500ms execution pause")
def fault_corrupt_frame(s: socket.socket, flash_path: str = None) -> None:
"""Simulate CSI frame corruption by pausing VM during frame processing.
Actual memory writes to the frame buffer require a GDB stub
(-gdb tcp::1234). This function probes the frame buffer region
and pauses the VM mid-frame to simulate corruption effects.
"""
frame_buf_addr = 0x3FCA0000
print(f"[corrupt_frame] Probing frame buffer at 0x{frame_buf_addr:08X}...")
resp = send_cmd(s, f"xp /4xb 0x{frame_buf_addr:08x}")
print(f"[corrupt_frame] Frame buffer: {resp.strip()}")
# Pause VM briefly to disrupt frame processing timing
print("[corrupt_frame] Pausing VM for 1s to disrupt frame processing...")
send_cmd(s, "stop")
time.sleep(1.0)
send_cmd(s, "cont")
print("[corrupt_frame] WARNING: Actual frame corruption requires GDB stub (-gdb tcp::1234)")
print(f"[corrupt_frame] Injected: 1s VM pause during frame processing")
def fault_nvs_corrupt(s: socket.socket, flash_path: str = None) -> None:
"""Write garbage to the NVS flash region on disk.
When a flash image path is provided, writes random bytes directly
to the NVS partition offset (0x9000) in the flash image file.
Without a flash path, falls back to a read-only probe via monitor.
"""
if flash_path and os.path.isfile(flash_path):
nvs_offset = 0x9000
garbage = bytes(random.randint(0, 255) for _ in range(16))
with open(flash_path, "r+b") as f:
f.seek(nvs_offset)
f.write(garbage)
print(f"[nvs_corrupt] Wrote 16 garbage bytes at flash offset 0x{nvs_offset:X}")
print(f"[nvs_corrupt] Flash image: {flash_path}")
else:
# Fallback: attempt via monitor (read-only probe)
resp = send_cmd(s, f"xp /8xb 0x3C009000")
print(f"[nvs_corrupt] NVS region (read-only probe): {resp.strip()}")
print(f"[nvs_corrupt] WARNING: No --flash path provided; NVS corruption was NOT injected")
print(f"[nvs_corrupt] Pass --flash /path/to/flash.bin for actual corruption")
# Map fault names to injection functions
FAULT_MAP = {
"wifi_kill": fault_wifi_kill,
"ring_flood": fault_ring_flood,
"heap_exhaust": fault_heap_exhaust,
"timer_starvation": fault_timer_starvation,
"corrupt_frame": fault_corrupt_frame,
"nvs_corrupt": fault_nvs_corrupt,
}
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="QEMU Fault Injector — ADR-061 Layer 9",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=__doc__,
)
parser.add_argument(
"--socket", required=True,
help="Path to QEMU monitor Unix domain socket",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--fault", required=True, choices=list(FAULT_MAP.keys()),
help="Fault type to inject",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--timeout", type=float, default=CMD_TIMEOUT,
help=f"Per-command timeout in seconds (default: {CMD_TIMEOUT})",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--flash", default=None,
help="Path to flash image (for nvs_corrupt direct file writes)",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
print(f"[inject_fault] Connecting to {args.socket}...")
s = connect_monitor(args.socket, timeout=args.timeout)
print(f"[inject_fault] Injecting fault: {args.fault}")
try:
fault_fn = FAULT_MAP[args.fault]
# Pass flash_path to faults that accept it
import inspect
sig = inspect.signature(fault_fn)
if "flash_path" in sig.parameters:
fault_fn(s, flash_path=args.flash)
else:
fault_fn(s)
except Exception as e:
print(f"ERROR: Fault injection failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
s.close()
sys.exit(1)
s.close()
print(f"[inject_fault] Complete: {args.fault}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+337
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@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
#!/bin/bash
# install-qemu.sh — Install QEMU with ESP32-S3 support (Espressif fork)
# Usage: bash scripts/install-qemu.sh [OPTIONS]
set -euo pipefail
# ── Colors ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
RED='\033[0;31m'; GREEN='\033[0;32m'; YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'; CYAN='\033[0;36m'; BOLD='\033[1m'; NC='\033[0m'
info() { echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${NC} $*"; }
ok() { echo -e "${GREEN}[OK]${NC} $*"; }
warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $*"; }
err() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $*"; }
step() { echo -e "\n${CYAN}${BOLD}$*${NC}"; }
# ── Defaults ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/.espressif/qemu"
BRANCH="esp-develop"
JOBS=""
SKIP_DEPS=false
UNINSTALL=false
CHECK_ONLY=false
QEMU_REPO="https://github.com/espressif/qemu.git"
# ── Usage ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<EOF
${BOLD}install-qemu.sh${NC} — Install QEMU with ESP32-S3 support (Espressif fork)
${BOLD}USAGE${NC}
bash scripts/install-qemu.sh [OPTIONS]
${BOLD}OPTIONS${NC}
--install-dir DIR Installation directory (default: ~/.espressif/qemu)
--branch TAG QEMU branch or tag to build (default: esp-develop)
--jobs N Parallel build jobs (default: nproc)
--skip-deps Skip system dependency installation
--uninstall Remove QEMU installation
--check Verify existing installation and exit
-h, --help Show this help
${BOLD}EXIT CODES${NC}
0 Success
1 Dependency installation failed
2 Build failed
3 Unsupported OS
${BOLD}EXAMPLES${NC}
bash scripts/install-qemu.sh
bash scripts/install-qemu.sh --install-dir /opt/qemu-esp --jobs 8
bash scripts/install-qemu.sh --check
bash scripts/install-qemu.sh --uninstall
EOF
}
# ── Parse args ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
--install-dir) INSTALL_DIR="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--branch) BRANCH="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--jobs) JOBS="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--skip-deps) SKIP_DEPS=true; shift ;;
--uninstall) UNINSTALL=true; shift ;;
--check) CHECK_ONLY=true; shift ;;
-h|--help) usage; exit 0 ;;
*) err "Unknown option: $1"; usage; exit 1 ;;
esac
done
# ── OS detection ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
detect_os() {
OS="unknown"
DISTRO="unknown"
IS_WSL=false
case "$(uname -s)" in
Linux)
OS="linux"
if grep -qi microsoft /proc/version 2>/dev/null; then
IS_WSL=true
fi
if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
# shellcheck disable=SC1091
. /etc/os-release
case "$ID" in
ubuntu|debian|pop|linuxmint|elementary) DISTRO="debian" ;;
fedora|rhel|centos|rocky|alma) DISTRO="fedora" ;;
arch|manjaro|endeavouros) DISTRO="arch" ;;
opensuse*|sles) DISTRO="suse" ;;
*) DISTRO="$ID" ;;
esac
fi
;;
Darwin) OS="macos"; DISTRO="macos" ;;
MINGW*|MSYS*)
err "Native Windows/MINGW detected."
err "QEMU ESP32-S3 must be built on Linux or macOS."
err "Options:"
err " 1. Use WSL: wsl bash scripts/install-qemu.sh"
err " 2. Use Docker: docker run -it ubuntu:22.04 bash"
err " 3. Download pre-built: https://github.com/espressif/qemu/releases"
exit 3
;;
*) err "Unsupported OS: $(uname -s)"; exit 3 ;;
esac
info "Detected: OS=${OS} Distro=${DISTRO} WSL=${IS_WSL}"
}
# ── Check existing installation ───────────────────────────────────────────────
check_installation() {
local qemu_bin="$INSTALL_DIR/build/qemu-system-xtensa"
if [ -x "$qemu_bin" ]; then
local version
version=$("$qemu_bin" --version 2>/dev/null | head -1) || true
if [ -n "$version" ]; then
ok "QEMU installed: $version"
ok "Binary: $qemu_bin"
return 0
fi
fi
# Check PATH
if command -v qemu-system-xtensa &>/dev/null; then
local version
version=$(qemu-system-xtensa --version 2>/dev/null | head -1) || true
ok "QEMU found in PATH: $version"
return 0
fi
warn "QEMU with ESP32-S3 support not found"
return 1
}
if $CHECK_ONLY; then
detect_os
if check_installation; then exit 0; else exit 1; fi
fi
# ── Uninstall ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if $UNINSTALL; then
step "Uninstalling QEMU from $INSTALL_DIR"
if [ -d "$INSTALL_DIR" ]; then
rm -rf "$INSTALL_DIR"
ok "Removed $INSTALL_DIR"
else
warn "Directory not found: $INSTALL_DIR"
fi
# Remove symlink
local_bin="$HOME/.local/bin/qemu-system-xtensa"
if [ -L "$local_bin" ]; then
rm -f "$local_bin"
ok "Removed symlink $local_bin"
fi
ok "Uninstall complete"
exit 0
fi
# ── Main install flow ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
detect_os
# Default jobs = nproc
if [ -z "$JOBS" ]; then
if command -v nproc &>/dev/null; then
JOBS=$(nproc)
elif command -v sysctl &>/dev/null; then
JOBS=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu 2>/dev/null || echo 4)
else
JOBS=4
fi
fi
info "Build parallelism: $JOBS jobs"
# ── Step 1: Install dependencies ──────────────────────────────────────────────
install_deps() {
step "Installing build dependencies"
case "$DISTRO" in
debian)
info "Using apt (Debian/Ubuntu)"
sudo apt-get update -qq
sudo apt-get install -y -qq \
git build-essential python3 python3-pip python3-venv \
ninja-build pkg-config libglib2.0-dev libpixman-1-dev \
libslirp-dev libgcrypt-dev
;;
fedora)
info "Using dnf (Fedora/RHEL)"
sudo dnf install -y \
git gcc gcc-c++ make python3 python3-pip \
ninja-build pkgconfig glib2-devel pixman-devel \
libslirp-devel libgcrypt-devel
;;
arch)
info "Using pacman (Arch)"
sudo pacman -S --needed --noconfirm \
git base-devel python python-pip \
ninja pkgconf glib2 pixman libslirp libgcrypt
;;
suse)
info "Using zypper (openSUSE)"
sudo zypper install -y \
git gcc gcc-c++ make python3 python3-pip \
ninja pkg-config glib2-devel libpixman-1-0-devel \
libslirp-devel libgcrypt-devel
;;
macos)
info "Using Homebrew"
if ! command -v brew &>/dev/null; then
err "Homebrew not found. Install from https://brew.sh"
exit 1
fi
brew install glib pixman ninja pkg-config libslirp libgcrypt || true
;;
*)
warn "Unknown distro '$DISTRO' — install these manually:"
warn " git, gcc/g++, python3, ninja, pkg-config, glib2-dev, pixman-dev, libslirp-dev"
return 1
;;
esac
ok "Dependencies installed"
}
if ! $SKIP_DEPS; then
install_deps || { err "Dependency installation failed"; exit 1; }
else
info "Skipping dependency installation (--skip-deps)"
fi
# ── Step 2: Clone Espressif QEMU fork ─────────────────────────────────────────
step "Cloning Espressif QEMU fork"
SRC_DIR="$INSTALL_DIR"
if [ -d "$SRC_DIR/.git" ]; then
info "Repository already exists at $SRC_DIR"
info "Fetching latest changes on branch $BRANCH"
git -C "$SRC_DIR" fetch origin "$BRANCH" --depth=1
git -C "$SRC_DIR" checkout "$BRANCH" 2>/dev/null || git -C "$SRC_DIR" checkout "origin/$BRANCH"
ok "Updated to latest $BRANCH"
else
info "Cloning $QEMU_REPO (branch: $BRANCH)"
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$SRC_DIR")"
git clone --depth=1 --branch "$BRANCH" "$QEMU_REPO" "$SRC_DIR"
ok "Cloned to $SRC_DIR"
fi
# ── Step 3: Configure and build ───────────────────────────────────────────────
step "Configuring QEMU (target: xtensa-softmmu)"
BUILD_DIR="$SRC_DIR/build"
mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR"
cd "$SRC_DIR"
./configure \
--target-list=xtensa-softmmu \
--enable-slirp \
--enable-gcrypt \
--prefix="$INSTALL_DIR/dist" \
2>&1 | tail -5
step "Building QEMU ($JOBS parallel jobs)"
make -j"$JOBS" -C "$BUILD_DIR" 2>&1 | tail -20
if [ ! -x "$BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa" ]; then
err "Build failed — qemu-system-xtensa binary not found"
err "Troubleshooting:"
err " 1. Check build output above for errors"
err " 2. Ensure all dependencies are installed: re-run without --skip-deps"
err " 3. Try with fewer jobs: --jobs 1"
err " 4. On macOS, ensure Xcode CLT: xcode-select --install"
exit 2
fi
ok "Build succeeded: $BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa"
# ── Step 4: Create symlink / add to PATH ──────────────────────────────────────
step "Setting up PATH access"
LOCAL_BIN="$HOME/.local/bin"
mkdir -p "$LOCAL_BIN"
ln -sf "$BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa" "$LOCAL_BIN/qemu-system-xtensa"
ok "Symlinked to $LOCAL_BIN/qemu-system-xtensa"
# Check if ~/.local/bin is in PATH
if ! echo "$PATH" | tr ':' '\n' | grep -qx "$LOCAL_BIN"; then
warn "$LOCAL_BIN is not in your PATH"
warn "Add this to your shell profile (~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc):"
echo -e " ${BOLD}export PATH=\"\$HOME/.local/bin:\$PATH\"${NC}"
fi
# ── Step 5: Verify ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
step "Verifying installation"
QEMU_VERSION=$("$BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa" --version | head -1)
ok "$QEMU_VERSION"
# Check ESP32-S3 machine support
if "$BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa" -machine help 2>/dev/null | grep -q esp32s3; then
ok "ESP32-S3 machine type available"
else
warn "ESP32-S3 machine type not listed (may still work with newer builds)"
fi
# ── Step 6: Install Python packages ──────────────────────────────────────────
step "Installing Python packages (esptool, pyyaml, nvs-partition-gen)"
PIP_CMD="pip3"
if ! command -v pip3 &>/dev/null; then
PIP_CMD="python3 -m pip"
fi
$PIP_CMD install --user --quiet \
esptool \
pyyaml \
esp-idf-nvs-partition-gen \
2>&1 || warn "Some Python packages failed to install (non-fatal)"
ok "Python packages installed"
# ── Done ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${GREEN}${BOLD}Installation complete!${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Next steps:${NC}"
echo ""
echo " 1. Run a smoke test:"
echo -e " ${CYAN}qemu-system-xtensa -nographic -machine esp32s3 \\${NC}"
echo -e " ${CYAN} -drive file=firmware.bin,if=mtd,format=raw \\${NC}"
echo -e " ${CYAN} -serial mon:stdio${NC}"
echo ""
echo " 2. Run the project QEMU tests:"
echo -e " ${CYAN}cd $(dirname "$0")/.."
echo -e " pytest firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/qemu/ -v${NC}"
echo ""
echo " 3. Binary location:"
echo -e " ${CYAN}$BUILD_DIR/qemu-system-xtensa${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " 4. Uninstall:"
echo -e " ${CYAN}bash scripts/install-qemu.sh --uninstall${NC}"
echo ""
+397
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@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
#!/bin/bash
# QEMU Chaos / Fault Injection Test Runner — ADR-061 Layer 9
#
# Launches firmware under QEMU and injects a series of faults to verify
# the firmware's resilience. Each fault is injected via the QEMU monitor
# socket (or GDB stub), followed by a recovery window and health check.
#
# Fault types:
# 1. wifi_kill — Pause/resume VM to simulate WiFi reconnect
# 2. ring_flood — Inject 1000 rapid mock frames (ring buffer stress)
# 3. heap_exhaust — Write to heap metadata to simulate low memory
# 4. timer_starvation — Pause VM for 500ms to starve FreeRTOS timers
# 5. corrupt_frame — Inject a CSI frame with bad magic bytes
# 6. nvs_corrupt — Write garbage to NVS flash region
#
# Environment variables:
# QEMU_PATH - Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
# QEMU_TIMEOUT - Boot timeout in seconds (default: 15)
# FLASH_IMAGE - Path to merged flash image (default: build/qemu_flash.bin)
# FAULT_WAIT - Seconds to wait after fault injection (default: 5)
#
# Exit codes:
# 0 PASS — all checks passed
# 1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
# 2 FAIL — critical checks failed
# 3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
# ── Help ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<'HELP'
Usage: qemu-chaos-test.sh [OPTIONS]
Launch firmware under QEMU and inject a series of faults to verify the
firmware's resilience. Each fault is injected via the QEMU monitor socket,
followed by a recovery window and health check.
Fault types:
wifi_kill Pause/resume VM to simulate WiFi reconnect
ring_flood Inject 1000 rapid mock frames (ring buffer stress)
heap_exhaust Write to heap metadata to simulate low memory
timer_starvation Pause VM for 500ms to starve FreeRTOS timers
corrupt_frame Inject a CSI frame with bad magic bytes
nvs_corrupt Write garbage to NVS flash region
Options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
Environment variables:
QEMU_PATH Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
QEMU_TIMEOUT Boot timeout in seconds (default: 15)
FLASH_IMAGE Path to merged flash image (default: build/qemu_flash.bin)
FAULT_WAIT Seconds to wait after injection (default: 5)
Examples:
./qemu-chaos-test.sh
QEMU_TIMEOUT=30 FAULT_WAIT=10 ./qemu-chaos-test.sh
FLASH_IMAGE=/path/to/image.bin ./qemu-chaos-test.sh
Exit codes:
0 PASS — all checks passed
1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
2 FAIL — critical checks failed
3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
HELP
exit 0
}
case "${1:-}" in -h|--help) usage ;; esac
set -euo pipefail
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
FIRMWARE_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/firmware/esp32-csi-node"
BUILD_DIR="$FIRMWARE_DIR/build"
QEMU_BIN="${QEMU_PATH:-qemu-system-xtensa}"
FLASH_IMAGE="${FLASH_IMAGE:-$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash.bin}"
BOOT_TIMEOUT="${QEMU_TIMEOUT:-15}"
FAULT_WAIT="${FAULT_WAIT:-5}"
MONITOR_SOCK="$BUILD_DIR/qemu-chaos.sock"
LOG_DIR="$BUILD_DIR/chaos-tests"
UART_LOG="$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log"
QEMU_PID=""
# Fault definitions
FAULTS=("wifi_kill" "ring_flood" "heap_exhaust" "timer_starvation" "corrupt_frame" "nvs_corrupt")
declare -a FAULT_RESULTS=()
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Cleanup
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cleanup() {
echo ""
echo "[cleanup] Shutting down QEMU and removing socket..."
if [ -n "$QEMU_PID" ] && kill -0 "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
rm -f "$MONITOR_SOCK"
echo "[cleanup] Done."
}
trap cleanup EXIT INT TERM
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Helpers
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
monitor_cmd() {
local cmd="$1"
local timeout="${2:-5}"
echo "$cmd" | socat - "UNIX-CONNECT:$MONITOR_SOCK,connect-timeout=$timeout" 2>/dev/null
}
log_line_count() {
wc -l < "$UART_LOG" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}
wait_for_boot() {
local elapsed=0
while [ "$elapsed" -lt "$BOOT_TIMEOUT" ]; do
if [ -f "$UART_LOG" ] && grep -qE "app_main|main_task|ESP32-S3|mock_csi" "$UART_LOG" 2>/dev/null; then
return 0
fi
sleep 1
elapsed=$((elapsed + 1))
done
return 1
}
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Fault injection functions
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
inject_wifi_kill() {
# Simulate WiFi disconnect/reconnect by pausing and resuming the VM.
# The firmware should handle the time gap gracefully.
echo " [inject] Pausing VM for 2s (simulating WiFi disconnect)..."
monitor_cmd "stop"
sleep 2
echo " [inject] Resuming VM (simulating WiFi reconnect)..."
monitor_cmd "cont"
}
inject_ring_flood() {
# Send 1000 rapid mock frames by triggering scenario 7 repeatedly.
# This stresses the ring buffer and tests backpressure handling.
echo " [inject] Flooding ring buffer with 1000 rapid frame triggers..."
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/inject_fault.py" \
--socket "$MONITOR_SOCK" \
--fault ring_flood
}
inject_heap_exhaust() {
# Simulate memory pressure by pausing the VM to stress heap management.
# Actual heap memory writes require GDB stub.
echo " [inject] Simulating heap pressure via VM pause..."
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/inject_fault.py" \
--socket "$MONITOR_SOCK" \
--fault heap_exhaust
}
inject_timer_starvation() {
# Pause execution for 500ms to starve FreeRTOS timer callbacks.
# Tests watchdog recovery and timer resilience.
echo " [inject] Starving timers (500ms pause)..."
monitor_cmd "stop"
sleep 0.5
monitor_cmd "cont"
}
inject_corrupt_frame() {
# Inject a CSI frame with bad magic bytes via monitor memory write.
# The frame parser should reject it without crashing.
echo " [inject] Injecting corrupt CSI frame (bad magic)..."
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/inject_fault.py" \
--socket "$MONITOR_SOCK" \
--fault corrupt_frame
}
inject_nvs_corrupt() {
# Write garbage to the NVS flash region (offset 0x9000) via direct file write.
# The firmware should detect NVS corruption and fall back to defaults.
echo " [inject] Corrupting NVS flash region..."
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/inject_fault.py" \
--socket "$MONITOR_SOCK" \
--fault nvs_corrupt \
--flash "$FLASH_IMAGE"
}
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Pre-flight checks
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "=== QEMU Chaos Test Runner — ADR-061 Layer 9 ==="
echo "QEMU binary: $QEMU_BIN"
echo "Flash image: $FLASH_IMAGE"
echo "Boot timeout: ${BOOT_TIMEOUT}s"
echo "Fault wait: ${FAULT_WAIT}s"
echo "Faults: ${FAULTS[*]}"
echo ""
if ! command -v "$QEMU_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU binary not found: $QEMU_BIN"
echo " Install: sudo apt install qemu-system-misc # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install qemu # macOS"
echo " Or set QEMU_PATH to the qemu-system-xtensa binary."
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v socat &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: socat not found (needed for QEMU monitor communication)."
echo " Install: sudo apt install socat # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install socat # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v python3 &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: python3 not found (needed for fault injection scripts)."
echo " Install: sudo apt install python3 # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install python # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if [ ! -f "$FLASH_IMAGE" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Flash image not found: $FLASH_IMAGE"
echo "Run qemu-esp32s3-test.sh first to build the flash image."
exit 3
fi
mkdir -p "$LOG_DIR"
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Launch QEMU
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Launching QEMU ──"
echo ""
rm -f "$MONITOR_SOCK"
> "$UART_LOG"
QEMU_ARGS=(
-machine esp32s3
-nographic
-drive "file=$FLASH_IMAGE,if=mtd,format=raw"
-serial "file:$UART_LOG"
-no-reboot
-monitor "unix:$MONITOR_SOCK,server,nowait"
)
"$QEMU_BIN" "${QEMU_ARGS[@]}" &
QEMU_PID=$!
echo "[qemu] PID=$QEMU_PID"
# Wait for monitor socket
waited=0
while [ ! -S "$MONITOR_SOCK" ] && [ "$waited" -lt 10 ]; do
sleep 1
waited=$((waited + 1))
done
if [ ! -S "$MONITOR_SOCK" ]; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU monitor socket did not appear after 10s"
exit 3
fi
# Wait for boot
echo "[boot] Waiting for firmware boot (up to ${BOOT_TIMEOUT}s)..."
if wait_for_boot; then
echo "[boot] Firmware booted successfully."
else
echo "[boot] No boot indicator found (continuing anyway)."
fi
# Let firmware stabilize for a few seconds
echo "[boot] Stabilizing (3s)..."
sleep 3
echo ""
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Fault injection loop
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Fault Injection ──"
echo ""
MAX_EXIT=0
for fault in "${FAULTS[@]}"; do
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
echo " Fault: $fault"
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
# Record log position before injection
pre_lines=$(log_line_count)
# Check QEMU is still alive
if ! kill -0 "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
echo " ERROR: QEMU process died before fault injection"
FAULT_RESULTS+=("${fault}:3")
MAX_EXIT=3
break
fi
# Inject the fault
case "$fault" in
wifi_kill) inject_wifi_kill ;;
ring_flood) inject_ring_flood ;;
heap_exhaust) inject_heap_exhaust ;;
timer_starvation) inject_timer_starvation ;;
corrupt_frame) inject_corrupt_frame ;;
nvs_corrupt) inject_nvs_corrupt ;;
*)
echo " ERROR: Unknown fault type: $fault"
FAULT_RESULTS+=("${fault}:2")
continue
;;
esac
# Wait for firmware to respond/recover
echo " [recovery] Waiting ${FAULT_WAIT}s for recovery..."
sleep "$FAULT_WAIT"
# Extract post-fault log segment
post_lines=$(log_line_count)
new_lines=$((post_lines - pre_lines))
fault_log="$LOG_DIR/fault_${fault}.log"
if [ "$new_lines" -gt 0 ]; then
tail -n "$new_lines" "$UART_LOG" > "$fault_log"
else
# Grab last 50 lines as context
tail -n 50 "$UART_LOG" > "$fault_log"
fi
echo " [check] Captured $new_lines new log lines"
# Health check
fault_exit=0
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/check_health.py" \
--log "$fault_log" \
--after-fault "$fault" || fault_exit=$?
case "$fault_exit" in
0) echo " [result] HEALTHY — firmware recovered gracefully" ;;
1) echo " [result] DEGRADED — firmware running but with issues" ;;
*) echo " [result] UNHEALTHY — firmware in bad state" ;;
esac
FAULT_RESULTS+=("${fault}:${fault_exit}")
if [ "$fault_exit" -gt "$MAX_EXIT" ]; then
MAX_EXIT=$fault_exit
fi
echo ""
done
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Summary
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Chaos Test Results ──"
echo ""
PASS=0
DEGRADED=0
FAIL=0
for result in "${FAULT_RESULTS[@]}"; do
name="${result%%:*}"
code="${result##*:}"
case "$code" in
0) echo " [PASS] $name"; PASS=$((PASS + 1)) ;;
1) echo " [DEGRADED] $name"; DEGRADED=$((DEGRADED + 1)) ;;
*) echo " [FAIL] $name"; FAIL=$((FAIL + 1)) ;;
esac
done
echo ""
echo " $PASS passed, $DEGRADED degraded, $FAIL failed out of ${#FAULTS[@]} faults"
echo ""
# Check if QEMU survived all faults
if kill -0 "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
echo " QEMU process survived all fault injections."
else
echo " WARNING: QEMU process died during fault injection."
if [ "$MAX_EXIT" -lt 3 ]; then
MAX_EXIT=3
fi
fi
echo ""
echo "=== Chaos Test Complete (exit code: $MAX_EXIT) ==="
exit "$MAX_EXIT"
+362
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@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# ============================================================================
# qemu-cli.sh — Unified QEMU ESP32-S3 testing CLI (ADR-061)
# Version: 1.0.0
#
# Single entry point for all QEMU testing operations.
# Run `qemu-cli.sh help` or `qemu-cli.sh --help` for usage.
# ============================================================================
set -euo pipefail
VERSION="1.0.0"
# --- Colors ----------------------------------------------------------------
if [[ -t 1 ]]; then
RED='\033[0;31m'; GREEN='\033[0;32m'; YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'; CYAN='\033[0;36m'; BOLD='\033[1m'; RST='\033[0m'
else
RED=''; GREEN=''; YELLOW=''; BLUE=''; CYAN=''; BOLD=''; RST=''
fi
# --- Resolve paths ---------------------------------------------------------
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
FIRMWARE_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/firmware/esp32-csi-node"
FUZZ_DIR="$FIRMWARE_DIR/test"
# --- Helpers ---------------------------------------------------------------
info() { echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${RST} $*"; }
ok() { echo -e "${GREEN}[OK]${RST} $*"; }
warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${RST} $*"; }
err() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${RST} $*" >&2; }
die() { err "$@"; exit 1; }
need_qemu() {
detect_qemu >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
die "QEMU not found. Install with: ${CYAN}qemu-cli.sh install${RST}"
}
detect_qemu() {
# 1. Explicit env var
if [[ -n "${QEMU_PATH:-}" ]] && [[ -x "$QEMU_PATH" ]]; then
echo "$QEMU_PATH"; return 0
fi
# 2. On PATH
local qemu
qemu="$(command -v qemu-system-xtensa 2>/dev/null || true)"
if [[ -n "$qemu" ]]; then echo "$qemu"; return 0; fi
# 3. Espressif default build location
local espressif_qemu="$HOME/.espressif/qemu/build/qemu-system-xtensa"
if [[ -x "$espressif_qemu" ]]; then echo "$espressif_qemu"; return 0; fi
return 1
}
detect_python() {
command -v python3 2>/dev/null || command -v python 2>/dev/null || echo "python3"
}
# --- Command: help ---------------------------------------------------------
cmd_help() {
cat <<EOF
${BOLD}qemu-cli.sh${RST} v${VERSION} — Unified QEMU ESP32-S3 testing CLI
${BOLD}USAGE${RST}
qemu-cli.sh <command> [options]
${BOLD}COMMANDS${RST}
${CYAN}install${RST} Install QEMU with ESP32-S3 support
${CYAN}test${RST} Run single-node firmware test
${CYAN}mesh${RST} [N] Run multi-node mesh test (default: 3 nodes)
${CYAN}swarm${RST} [args] Run swarm configurator (qemu_swarm.py)
${CYAN}snapshot${RST} [args] Run snapshot-based tests
${CYAN}chaos${RST} [args] Run chaos / fault injection tests
${CYAN}fuzz${RST} [--duration N] Run all 3 fuzz targets (clang libFuzzer)
${CYAN}nvs${RST} [args] Generate NVS test matrix
${CYAN}health${RST} <logfile> Check firmware health from QEMU log
${CYAN}status${RST} Show installation status and versions
${CYAN}help${RST} Show this help message
${BOLD}EXAMPLES${RST}
qemu-cli.sh install # Install QEMU
qemu-cli.sh test # Run basic firmware test
qemu-cli.sh test --timeout 120 # Test with longer timeout
qemu-cli.sh swarm --preset smoke # Quick swarm test
qemu-cli.sh swarm --preset standard # Standard 3-node test
qemu-cli.sh swarm --list-presets # List available presets
qemu-cli.sh mesh 3 # 3-node mesh test
qemu-cli.sh chaos # Run chaos tests
qemu-cli.sh fuzz --duration 60 # Fuzz for 60 seconds
qemu-cli.sh nvs --list # List NVS configs
qemu-cli.sh health build/qemu_output.log
qemu-cli.sh status # Show what's installed
${BOLD}TAB COMPLETION${RST}
Source the completions in your shell:
eval "\$(qemu-cli.sh --completions)"
${BOLD}ENVIRONMENT${RST}
QEMU_PATH Path to qemu-system-xtensa binary (auto-detected)
FUZZ_DURATION Override fuzz duration in seconds (default: 30)
FUZZ_JOBS Parallel fuzzing jobs (default: 1)
EOF
}
# --- Command: install ------------------------------------------------------
cmd_install() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh install"
echo "Install QEMU with Espressif ESP32-S3 support."
return 0
fi
local installer="$SCRIPT_DIR/install-qemu.sh"
if [[ -f "$installer" ]]; then
info "Running install-qemu.sh ..."
bash "$installer" "$@"
else
info "No install-qemu.sh found. Showing manual install steps."
cat <<EOF
${BOLD}Manual QEMU ESP32-S3 installation:${RST}
1. git clone https://github.com/espressif/qemu.git ~/.espressif/qemu-src
2. cd ~/.espressif/qemu-src
3. ./configure --target-list=xtensa-softmmu --prefix=\$HOME/.espressif/qemu/build \\
--enable-gcrypt --disable-bsd-user --disable-docs
4. make -j\$(nproc) && make install
5. Add to PATH: export PATH="\$HOME/.espressif/qemu/build/bin:\$PATH"
EOF
fi
}
# --- Command: test ----------------------------------------------------------
cmd_test() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh test [--timeout N] [extra args...]"
echo "Run single-node QEMU ESP32-S3 firmware test."
return 0
fi
need_qemu
info "Running single-node firmware test ..."
bash "$SCRIPT_DIR/qemu-esp32s3-test.sh" "$@"
}
# --- Command: mesh ----------------------------------------------------------
cmd_mesh() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh mesh [N] [extra args...]"
echo "Run multi-node mesh test. N = number of nodes (default: 3)."
return 0
fi
need_qemu
local nodes="${1:-3}"
shift 2>/dev/null || true
info "Running ${nodes}-node mesh test ..."
bash "$SCRIPT_DIR/qemu-mesh-test.sh" "$nodes" "$@"
}
# --- Command: swarm ---------------------------------------------------------
cmd_swarm() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh swarm [--preset NAME] [--list-presets] [args...]"
echo "Run QEMU swarm configurator (qemu_swarm.py)."
echo ""
echo "Presets: smoke, standard, full, stress"
echo "List: qemu-cli.sh swarm --list-presets"
return 0
fi
need_qemu
local py; py="$(detect_python)"
info "Running swarm configurator ..."
"$py" "$SCRIPT_DIR/qemu_swarm.py" "$@"
}
# --- Command: snapshot ------------------------------------------------------
cmd_snapshot() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh snapshot [args...]"
echo "Run snapshot-based QEMU tests."
return 0
fi
need_qemu
info "Running snapshot tests ..."
bash "$SCRIPT_DIR/qemu-snapshot-test.sh" "$@"
}
# --- Command: chaos ---------------------------------------------------------
cmd_chaos() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh chaos [args...]"
echo "Run chaos / fault injection tests."
return 0
fi
need_qemu
info "Running chaos tests ..."
bash "$SCRIPT_DIR/qemu-chaos-test.sh" "$@"
}
# --- Command: fuzz ----------------------------------------------------------
cmd_fuzz() {
local duration="${FUZZ_DURATION:-30}"
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh fuzz [--duration N]"
echo "Build and run all 3 fuzz targets (clang libFuzzer)."
echo "Requires: clang with libFuzzer support."
return 0
fi
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
--duration) duration="$2"; shift 2 ;;
*) warn "Unknown fuzz option: $1"; shift ;;
esac
done
if ! command -v clang >/dev/null 2>&1; then
die "clang not found. Fuzz targets require clang with libFuzzer."
fi
info "Building and running fuzz targets (${duration}s each) ..."
make -C "$FUZZ_DIR" run_all FUZZ_DURATION="$duration"
ok "Fuzz testing complete."
}
# --- Command: nvs -----------------------------------------------------------
cmd_nvs() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh nvs [--list] [args...]"
echo "Generate NVS test configuration matrix."
return 0
fi
local py; py="$(detect_python)"
info "Running NVS matrix generator ..."
"$py" "$SCRIPT_DIR/generate_nvs_matrix.py" "$@"
}
# --- Command: health --------------------------------------------------------
cmd_health() {
if [[ "${1:-}" == "-h" || "${1:-}" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: qemu-cli.sh health <logfile>"
echo "Analyze firmware health from a QEMU output log."
return 0
fi
local logfile="${1:-}"
if [[ -z "$logfile" ]]; then
die "Usage: qemu-cli.sh health <logfile>"
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
die "Log file not found: $logfile"
fi
local py; py="$(detect_python)"
info "Analyzing health from: $logfile"
"$py" "$SCRIPT_DIR/check_health.py" --log "$logfile" --after-fault manual
}
# --- Command: status --------------------------------------------------------
cmd_status() {
# Status should never fail — disable errexit locally
set +e
echo -e "${BOLD}=== QEMU ESP32-S3 Testing Status ===${RST}"
echo ""
# QEMU
local qemu_bin
qemu_bin="$(detect_qemu 2>/dev/null)"
if [[ -n "$qemu_bin" ]]; then
local qemu_ver
qemu_ver="$("$qemu_bin" --version 2>/dev/null | head -1 || echo "unknown")"
ok "QEMU: ${GREEN}installed${RST} ($qemu_ver)"
echo " Path: $qemu_bin"
else
warn "QEMU: ${YELLOW}not found${RST} (run: qemu-cli.sh install)"
fi
# ESP-IDF
if [[ -n "${IDF_PATH:-}" ]] && [[ -d "$IDF_PATH" ]]; then
ok "ESP-IDF: ${GREEN}available${RST} ($IDF_PATH)"
else
warn "ESP-IDF: ${YELLOW}IDF_PATH not set${RST}"
fi
# Python
local py; py="$(detect_python)"
if command -v "$py" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
ok "Python: ${GREEN}$("$py" --version 2>&1)${RST}"
else
warn "Python: ${YELLOW}not found${RST}"
fi
# Clang (for fuzz)
if command -v clang >/dev/null 2>&1; then
ok "Clang: ${GREEN}$(clang --version 2>/dev/null | head -1)${RST}"
else
warn "Clang: ${YELLOW}not found${RST} (needed for fuzz targets only)"
fi
# Firmware binary
local fw_bin="$FIRMWARE_DIR/build/esp32-csi-node.bin"
if [[ -f "$fw_bin" ]]; then
local fw_size
fw_size="$(stat -c%s "$fw_bin" 2>/dev/null || stat -f%z "$fw_bin" 2>/dev/null || echo "?")"
ok "Firmware: ${GREEN}built${RST} ($fw_bin, ${fw_size} bytes)"
else
warn "Firmware: ${YELLOW}not built${RST} (expected at $fw_bin)"
fi
# Swarm presets
local preset_dir="$SCRIPT_DIR/swarm_presets"
if [[ -d "$preset_dir" ]]; then
local presets
presets="$(ls "$preset_dir"/ 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/\.\(yaml\|json\)$//' | sort -u | tr '\n' ', ' | sed 's/,$//')"
if [[ -n "$presets" ]]; then
ok "Presets: ${GREEN}${presets}${RST}"
else
warn "Presets: ${YELLOW}none found${RST} in $preset_dir"
fi
fi
echo ""
set -e
}
# --- Completions output -----------------------------------------------------
print_completions() {
cat <<'COMP'
_qemu_cli_completions() {
local cmds="install test mesh swarm snapshot chaos fuzz nvs health status help"
local cur="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}"
if [[ $COMP_CWORD -eq 1 ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$cmds" -- "$cur") )
fi
}
complete -F _qemu_cli_completions qemu-cli.sh
COMP
}
# --- Main dispatch ----------------------------------------------------------
main() {
local cmd="${1:-help}"
shift 2>/dev/null || true
case "$cmd" in
install) cmd_install "$@" ;;
test) cmd_test "$@" ;;
mesh) cmd_mesh "$@" ;;
swarm) cmd_swarm "$@" ;;
snapshot) cmd_snapshot "$@" ;;
chaos) cmd_chaos "$@" ;;
fuzz) cmd_fuzz "$@" ;;
nvs) cmd_nvs "$@" ;;
health) cmd_health "$@" ;;
status) cmd_status "$@" ;;
help|-h|--help) cmd_help ;;
--version) echo "qemu-cli.sh v${VERSION}" ;;
--completions) print_completions ;;
*)
err "Unknown command: ${BOLD}${cmd}${RST}"
echo ""
cmd_help
exit 1
;;
esac
}
main "$@"
+212
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@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
#!/bin/bash
# QEMU ESP32-S3 Firmware Test Runner (ADR-061)
#
# Builds the firmware with mock CSI enabled, merges binaries into a single
# flash image, optionally injects a pre-provisioned NVS partition, runs the
# image under QEMU with a timeout, and validates the UART output.
#
# Environment variables:
# QEMU_PATH - Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
# QEMU_TIMEOUT - Timeout in seconds (default: 60)
# SKIP_BUILD - Set to "1" to skip the idf.py build step
# NVS_BIN - Path to a pre-built NVS binary to inject (optional)
#
# Exit codes:
# 0 PASS — all checks passed
# 1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
# 2 FAIL — critical checks failed
# 3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
# ── Help ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<'HELP'
Usage: qemu-esp32s3-test.sh [OPTIONS]
Build ESP32-S3 firmware with mock CSI, merge binaries into a single flash
image, run under QEMU with a timeout, and validate the UART output.
Options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
Environment variables:
QEMU_PATH Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
QEMU_TIMEOUT Timeout in seconds (default: 60)
SKIP_BUILD Set to "1" to skip idf.py build (default: unset)
NVS_BIN Path to pre-built NVS binary (optional)
QEMU_NET Set to "0" to disable networking (default: 1)
Examples:
./qemu-esp32s3-test.sh
SKIP_BUILD=1 ./qemu-esp32s3-test.sh
QEMU_PATH=/opt/qemu/bin/qemu-system-xtensa QEMU_TIMEOUT=120 ./qemu-esp32s3-test.sh
Exit codes:
0 PASS — all checks passed
1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
2 FAIL — critical checks failed
3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
HELP
exit 0
}
case "${1:-}" in -h|--help) usage ;; esac
set -euo pipefail
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
FIRMWARE_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/firmware/esp32-csi-node"
BUILD_DIR="$FIRMWARE_DIR/build"
QEMU_BIN="${QEMU_PATH:-qemu-system-xtensa}"
FLASH_IMAGE="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash.bin"
LOG_FILE="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_output.log"
TIMEOUT_SEC="${QEMU_TIMEOUT:-60}"
echo "=== QEMU ESP32-S3 Firmware Test (ADR-061) ==="
echo "Firmware dir: $FIRMWARE_DIR"
echo "QEMU binary: $QEMU_BIN"
echo "Timeout: ${TIMEOUT_SEC}s"
echo ""
# ── Prerequisite checks ───────────────────────────────────────────────
if ! command -v "$QEMU_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU binary not found: $QEMU_BIN"
echo " Install: sudo apt install qemu-system-misc # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install qemu # macOS"
echo " Or set QEMU_PATH to the qemu-system-xtensa binary."
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v python3 &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: python3 not found."
echo " Install: sudo apt install python3 # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install python # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if ! python3 -m esptool version &>/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: esptool not found (needed to merge flash binaries)."
echo " Install: pip install esptool"
exit 3
fi
# ── SKIP_BUILD precheck ──────────────────────────────────────────────
if [ "${SKIP_BUILD:-}" = "1" ] && [ ! -f "$BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin" ]; then
echo "ERROR: SKIP_BUILD=1 but flash image not found: $BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin"
echo "Build the firmware first: ./qemu-esp32s3-test.sh (without SKIP_BUILD)"
echo "Or unset SKIP_BUILD to build automatically."
exit 3
fi
# 1. Build with mock CSI enabled (skip if already built)
if [ "${SKIP_BUILD:-}" != "1" ]; then
echo "[1/4] Building firmware (mock CSI mode)..."
idf.py -C "$FIRMWARE_DIR" \
-D SDKCONFIG_DEFAULTS="sdkconfig.defaults;sdkconfig.qemu" \
build
echo ""
else
echo "[1/4] Skipping build (SKIP_BUILD=1)"
echo ""
fi
# Verify build artifacts exist
for artifact in \
"$BUILD_DIR/bootloader/bootloader.bin" \
"$BUILD_DIR/partition_table/partition-table.bin" \
"$BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin"; do
if [ ! -f "$artifact" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Build artifact not found: $artifact"
echo "Run without SKIP_BUILD=1 or build the firmware first."
exit 3
fi
done
# 2. Merge binaries into single flash image
echo "[2/4] Creating merged flash image..."
# Check for ota_data_initial.bin; some builds don't produce it
OTA_DATA_ARGS=""
if [ -f "$BUILD_DIR/ota_data_initial.bin" ]; then
OTA_DATA_ARGS="0xf000 $BUILD_DIR/ota_data_initial.bin"
fi
python3 -m esptool --chip esp32s3 merge_bin -o "$FLASH_IMAGE" \
--flash_mode dio --flash_freq 80m --flash_size 8MB \
0x0 "$BUILD_DIR/bootloader/bootloader.bin" \
0x8000 "$BUILD_DIR/partition_table/partition-table.bin" \
$OTA_DATA_ARGS \
0x20000 "$BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin"
echo "Flash image: $FLASH_IMAGE ($(stat -c%s "$FLASH_IMAGE" 2>/dev/null || stat -f%z "$FLASH_IMAGE") bytes)"
# 2b. Optionally inject pre-provisioned NVS partition
NVS_FILE="${NVS_BIN:-$BUILD_DIR/nvs_test.bin}"
if [ -f "$NVS_FILE" ]; then
echo "[2b] Injecting NVS partition from: $NVS_FILE"
# NVS partition offset = 0x9000 = 36864
dd if="$NVS_FILE" of="$FLASH_IMAGE" \
bs=1 seek=$((0x9000)) conv=notrunc 2>/dev/null
echo "NVS injected ($(stat -c%s "$NVS_FILE" 2>/dev/null || stat -f%z "$NVS_FILE") bytes at 0x9000)"
fi
echo ""
# 3. Run in QEMU with timeout, capture UART output
echo "[3/4] Running QEMU (timeout: ${TIMEOUT_SEC}s)..."
echo "------- QEMU UART output -------"
# Use timeout command; fall back to gtimeout on macOS
TIMEOUT_CMD="timeout"
if ! command -v timeout &>/dev/null; then
if command -v gtimeout &>/dev/null; then
TIMEOUT_CMD="gtimeout"
else
echo "WARNING: 'timeout' command not found. QEMU may run indefinitely."
TIMEOUT_CMD=""
fi
fi
QEMU_EXIT=0
# Common QEMU arguments
QEMU_ARGS=(
-machine esp32s3
-nographic
-drive "file=$FLASH_IMAGE,if=mtd,format=raw"
-serial mon:stdio
-no-reboot
)
# Enable SLIRP user-mode networking for UDP if available
if [ "${QEMU_NET:-1}" != "0" ]; then
QEMU_ARGS+=(-nic "user,model=open_eth,net=10.0.2.0/24,host=10.0.2.2")
fi
if [ -n "$TIMEOUT_CMD" ]; then
$TIMEOUT_CMD "$TIMEOUT_SEC" "$QEMU_BIN" "${QEMU_ARGS[@]}" \
2>&1 | tee "$LOG_FILE" || QEMU_EXIT=$?
else
"$QEMU_BIN" "${QEMU_ARGS[@]}" \
2>&1 | tee "$LOG_FILE" || QEMU_EXIT=$?
fi
echo "------- End QEMU output -------"
echo ""
# timeout returns 124 when the process is killed by timeout — that's expected
if [ "$QEMU_EXIT" -eq 124 ]; then
echo "QEMU exited via timeout (expected for firmware that loops forever)."
elif [ "$QEMU_EXIT" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "WARNING: QEMU exited with code $QEMU_EXIT"
fi
echo ""
# 4. Validate expected output
echo "[4/4] Validating output..."
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/validate_qemu_output.py" "$LOG_FILE"
VALIDATE_EXIT=$?
echo ""
echo "=== Test Complete (exit code: $VALIDATE_EXIT) ==="
exit $VALIDATE_EXIT
+414
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@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
#!/bin/bash
# QEMU ESP32-S3 Multi-Node Mesh Simulation (ADR-061 Layer 3)
#
# Spawns N ESP32-S3 QEMU instances connected via a Linux bridge, each with
# unique NVS provisioning (node ID, TDM slot), and a Rust aggregator that
# collects frames from all nodes. After a configurable timeout the script
# tears everything down and runs validate_mesh_test.py.
#
# Usage:
# sudo ./qemu-mesh-test.sh [N_NODES]
#
# Environment variables:
# QEMU_PATH - Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
# QEMU_TIMEOUT - Timeout in seconds (default: 45)
# MESH_TIMEOUT - Deprecated alias for QEMU_TIMEOUT
# SKIP_BUILD - Set to "1" to skip the idf.py build step
# BRIDGE_NAME - Bridge interface name (default: qemu-br0)
# BRIDGE_SUBNET - Bridge IP/mask (default: 10.0.0.1/24)
# AGGREGATOR_PORT - UDP port the aggregator listens on (default: 5005)
#
# Prerequisites:
# - Linux with bridge-utils and iproute2
# - QEMU with ESP32-S3 machine support (qemu-system-xtensa)
# - provision.py capable of --dry-run NVS generation
# - Rust workspace with wifi-densepose-hardware crate (aggregator binary)
#
# Exit codes:
# 0 PASS — all checks passed
# 1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
# 2 FAIL — critical checks failed
# 3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
# ── Help ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<'HELP'
Usage: sudo ./qemu-mesh-test.sh [OPTIONS] [N_NODES]
Spawn N ESP32-S3 QEMU instances connected via a Linux bridge, each with
unique NVS provisioning (node ID, TDM slot), and a Rust aggregator that
collects frames from all nodes.
NOTE: Requires root/sudo for TAP/bridge creation.
Options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
Positional:
N_NODES Number of mesh nodes (default: 3, minimum: 2)
Environment variables:
QEMU_PATH Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
QEMU_TIMEOUT Timeout in seconds (default: 45)
MESH_TIMEOUT Alias for QEMU_TIMEOUT (deprecated)(default: 45)
SKIP_BUILD Set to "1" to skip idf.py build (default: unset)
BRIDGE_NAME Bridge interface name (default: qemu-br0)
BRIDGE_SUBNET Bridge IP/mask (default: 10.0.0.1/24)
AGGREGATOR_PORT UDP port for aggregator (default: 5005)
Examples:
sudo ./qemu-mesh-test.sh
sudo QEMU_TIMEOUT=90 ./qemu-mesh-test.sh 5
sudo SKIP_BUILD=1 ./qemu-mesh-test.sh 4
Exit codes:
0 PASS — all checks passed
1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
2 FAIL — critical checks failed
3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
HELP
exit 0
}
case "${1:-}" in -h|--help) usage ;; esac
set -euo pipefail
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Paths
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
FIRMWARE_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/firmware/esp32-csi-node"
BUILD_DIR="$FIRMWARE_DIR/build"
RUST_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs"
PROVISION_SCRIPT="$FIRMWARE_DIR/provision.py"
VALIDATE_SCRIPT="$SCRIPT_DIR/validate_mesh_test.py"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
N_NODES="${1:-3}"
QEMU_BIN="${QEMU_PATH:-qemu-system-xtensa}"
TIMEOUT="${QEMU_TIMEOUT:-${MESH_TIMEOUT:-45}}"
BRIDGE="${BRIDGE_NAME:-qemu-br0}"
BRIDGE_IP="${BRIDGE_SUBNET:-10.0.0.1/24}"
AGG_PORT="${AGGREGATOR_PORT:-5005}"
RESULTS_FILE="$BUILD_DIR/mesh_test_results.json"
echo "=== QEMU Multi-Node Mesh Test (ADR-061 Layer 3) ==="
echo "Nodes: $N_NODES"
echo "Bridge: $BRIDGE ($BRIDGE_IP)"
echo "Aggregator: 0.0.0.0:$AGG_PORT"
echo "QEMU binary: $QEMU_BIN"
echo "Timeout: ${TIMEOUT}s"
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Preflight checks
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if [ "$N_NODES" -lt 2 ]; then
echo "ERROR: Need at least 2 nodes for mesh simulation (got $N_NODES)"
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v "$QEMU_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU binary not found: $QEMU_BIN"
echo " Install: sudo apt install qemu-system-misc # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install qemu # macOS"
echo " Or set QEMU_PATH to the qemu-system-xtensa binary."
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v python3 &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: python3 not found."
echo " Install: sudo apt install python3 # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install python # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v ip &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: 'ip' command not found."
echo " Install: sudo apt install iproute2 # Debian/Ubuntu"
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v brctl &>/dev/null && ! ip link help bridge &>/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "WARNING: bridge-utils not found; will use 'ip link' for bridge creation."
fi
if command -v socat &>/dev/null; then
true # optional, available
else
echo "NOTE: socat not found (optional, used for advanced monitor communication)."
echo " Install: sudo apt install socat # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install socat # macOS"
fi
if ! command -v cargo &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: cargo not found (needed to build the Rust aggregator)."
echo " Install: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh"
exit 3
fi
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "ERROR: This script must be run as root (for TAP/bridge creation)."
echo "Usage: sudo $0 [N_NODES]"
exit 3
fi
mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cleanup trap — runs on EXIT regardless of success/failure
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
QEMU_PIDS=()
AGG_PID=""
cleanup() {
echo ""
echo "--- Cleaning up ---"
# Kill QEMU instances
for pid in "${QEMU_PIDS[@]}"; do
if kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
done
# Kill aggregator
if [ -n "$AGG_PID" ] && kill -0 "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
# Tear down TAP interfaces and bridge
for i in $(seq 0 $((N_NODES - 1))); do
local tap="tap${i}"
if ip link show "$tap" &>/dev/null; then
ip link set "$tap" down 2>/dev/null || true
ip link delete "$tap" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
done
if ip link show "$BRIDGE" &>/dev/null; then
ip link set "$BRIDGE" down 2>/dev/null || true
ip link delete "$BRIDGE" type bridge 2>/dev/null || true
fi
echo "Cleanup complete."
}
trap cleanup EXIT
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Build flash image (if not already built)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
if [ "${SKIP_BUILD:-}" != "1" ]; then
echo "[1/6] Building firmware (mock CSI + QEMU overlay)..."
idf.py -C "$FIRMWARE_DIR" \
-D SDKCONFIG_DEFAULTS="sdkconfig.defaults;sdkconfig.qemu" \
build
echo ""
else
echo "[1/6] Skipping build (SKIP_BUILD=1)"
echo ""
fi
# Verify build artifacts
FLASH_IMAGE_BASE="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash_base.bin"
for artifact in \
"$BUILD_DIR/bootloader/bootloader.bin" \
"$BUILD_DIR/partition_table/partition-table.bin" \
"$BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin"; do
if [ ! -f "$artifact" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Build artifact not found: $artifact"
echo "Run without SKIP_BUILD=1 or build the firmware first."
exit 3
fi
done
# Merge into base flash image
echo "[2/6] Creating base flash image..."
OTA_DATA_ARGS=""
if [ -f "$BUILD_DIR/ota_data_initial.bin" ]; then
OTA_DATA_ARGS="0xf000 $BUILD_DIR/ota_data_initial.bin"
fi
python3 -m esptool --chip esp32s3 merge_bin -o "$FLASH_IMAGE_BASE" \
--flash_mode dio --flash_freq 80m --flash_size 8MB \
0x0 "$BUILD_DIR/bootloader/bootloader.bin" \
0x8000 "$BUILD_DIR/partition_table/partition-table.bin" \
$OTA_DATA_ARGS \
0x20000 "$BUILD_DIR/esp32-csi-node.bin"
echo "Base flash image: $FLASH_IMAGE_BASE ($(stat -c%s "$FLASH_IMAGE_BASE" 2>/dev/null || stat -f%z "$FLASH_IMAGE_BASE") bytes)"
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Generate per-node NVS and flash images
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo "[3/6] Generating per-node NVS images..."
# Extract the aggregator IP from the bridge subnet (first host)
AGG_IP="${BRIDGE_IP%%/*}"
for i in $(seq 0 $((N_NODES - 1))); do
NVS_BIN="$BUILD_DIR/nvs_node${i}.bin"
NODE_FLASH="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash_node${i}.bin"
# Generate NVS with provision.py --dry-run
# --port is required by argparse but unused in dry-run; pass a dummy
python3 "$PROVISION_SCRIPT" \
--port /dev/null \
--dry-run \
--node-id "$i" \
--tdm-slot "$i" \
--tdm-total "$N_NODES" \
--target-ip "$AGG_IP" \
--target-port "$AGG_PORT"
# provision.py --dry-run writes to nvs_provision.bin in CWD
if [ -f "nvs_provision.bin" ]; then
mv "nvs_provision.bin" "$NVS_BIN"
else
echo "ERROR: provision.py did not produce nvs_provision.bin for node $i"
exit 3
fi
# Copy base image and inject NVS at 0x9000
cp "$FLASH_IMAGE_BASE" "$NODE_FLASH"
dd if="$NVS_BIN" of="$NODE_FLASH" \
bs=1 seek=$((0x9000)) conv=notrunc 2>/dev/null
echo " Node $i: flash=$NODE_FLASH nvs=$NVS_BIN (TDM slot $i/$N_NODES)"
done
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Create bridge and TAP interfaces
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo "[4/6] Setting up network bridge and TAP interfaces..."
# Create bridge
ip link add name "$BRIDGE" type bridge 2>/dev/null || true
ip addr add "$BRIDGE_IP" dev "$BRIDGE" 2>/dev/null || true
ip link set "$BRIDGE" up
# Create TAP interfaces and attach to bridge
for i in $(seq 0 $((N_NODES - 1))); do
TAP="tap${i}"
ip tuntap add dev "$TAP" mode tap 2>/dev/null || true
ip link set "$TAP" master "$BRIDGE"
ip link set "$TAP" up
echo " $TAP -> $BRIDGE"
done
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 5. Start aggregator and QEMU instances
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo "[5/6] Starting aggregator and $N_NODES QEMU nodes..."
# Start Rust aggregator in background
echo " Starting aggregator: listen=0.0.0.0:$AGG_PORT expect-nodes=$N_NODES"
cargo run --manifest-path "$RUST_DIR/Cargo.toml" \
-p wifi-densepose-hardware --bin aggregator -- \
--listen "0.0.0.0:$AGG_PORT" \
--expect-nodes "$N_NODES" \
--output "$RESULTS_FILE" \
> "$BUILD_DIR/aggregator.log" 2>&1 &
AGG_PID=$!
echo " Aggregator PID: $AGG_PID"
# Give aggregator a moment to bind
sleep 1
if ! kill -0 "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: Aggregator failed to start. Check $BUILD_DIR/aggregator.log"
cat "$BUILD_DIR/aggregator.log" 2>/dev/null || true
exit 3
fi
# Launch QEMU instances
for i in $(seq 0 $((N_NODES - 1))); do
TAP="tap${i}"
NODE_FLASH="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash_node${i}.bin"
NODE_LOG="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_node${i}.log"
NODE_MAC=$(printf "52:54:00:00:00:%02x" "$i")
echo " Starting QEMU node $i (tap=$TAP, mac=$NODE_MAC)..."
"$QEMU_BIN" \
-machine esp32s3 \
-nographic \
-drive "file=$NODE_FLASH,if=mtd,format=raw" \
-serial "file:$NODE_LOG" \
-no-reboot \
-nic "tap,ifname=$TAP,script=no,downscript=no,mac=$NODE_MAC" \
> /dev/null 2>&1 &
QEMU_PIDS+=($!)
echo " PID: ${QEMU_PIDS[-1]}, log: $NODE_LOG"
done
echo ""
echo "All nodes launched. Waiting ${TIMEOUT}s for mesh simulation..."
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Wait for timeout
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sleep "$TIMEOUT"
echo "Timeout reached. Stopping all processes..."
# Kill QEMU instances (aggregator killed in cleanup)
for pid in "${QEMU_PIDS[@]}"; do
if kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
done
# Give aggregator a moment to flush results
sleep 2
# Kill aggregator
if [ -n "$AGG_PID" ] && kill -0 "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$AGG_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
echo ""
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 6. Validate results
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo "[6/6] Validating mesh test results..."
VALIDATE_ARGS=("--nodes" "$N_NODES")
# Pass results file if it was produced
if [ -f "$RESULTS_FILE" ]; then
VALIDATE_ARGS+=("--results" "$RESULTS_FILE")
else
echo "WARNING: Aggregator results file not found: $RESULTS_FILE"
echo "Validation will rely on node logs only."
fi
# Pass node log files
for i in $(seq 0 $((N_NODES - 1))); do
NODE_LOG="$BUILD_DIR/qemu_node${i}.log"
if [ -f "$NODE_LOG" ]; then
VALIDATE_ARGS+=("--log" "$NODE_LOG")
fi
done
python3 "$VALIDATE_SCRIPT" "${VALIDATE_ARGS[@]}"
VALIDATE_EXIT=$?
echo ""
echo "=== Mesh Test Complete (exit code: $VALIDATE_EXIT) ==="
exit $VALIDATE_EXIT
+373
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@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
#!/bin/bash
# QEMU Snapshot-Based Test Runner — ADR-061 Layer 8
#
# Uses QEMU VM snapshots to accelerate repeated test runs.
# Instead of rebooting and re-initializing for each test scenario,
# we snapshot the VM state after boot and after the first CSI frame,
# then restore from the snapshot for each individual test.
#
# This dramatically reduces per-test wall time from ~15s (full boot)
# to ~2s (snapshot restore + execution).
#
# Environment variables:
# QEMU_PATH - Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
# QEMU_TIMEOUT - Per-test timeout in seconds (default: 10)
# FLASH_IMAGE - Path to merged flash image (default: build/qemu_flash.bin)
# SKIP_SNAPSHOT - Set to "1" to run without snapshots (baseline timing)
#
# Exit codes:
# 0 PASS — all checks passed
# 1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
# 2 FAIL — critical checks failed
# 3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
# ── Help ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<'HELP'
Usage: qemu-snapshot-test.sh [OPTIONS]
Use QEMU VM snapshots to accelerate repeated test runs. Snapshots the VM
state after boot and after the first CSI frame, then restores from the
snapshot for each individual test (~2s vs ~15s per test).
Options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
Environment variables:
QEMU_PATH Path to qemu-system-xtensa (default: qemu-system-xtensa)
QEMU_TIMEOUT Per-test timeout in seconds (default: 10)
FLASH_IMAGE Path to merged flash image (default: build/qemu_flash.bin)
SKIP_SNAPSHOT Set to "1" to run without snapshots (baseline timing)
Examples:
./qemu-snapshot-test.sh
QEMU_TIMEOUT=20 ./qemu-snapshot-test.sh
FLASH_IMAGE=/path/to/image.bin ./qemu-snapshot-test.sh
Exit codes:
0 PASS — all checks passed
1 WARN — non-critical checks failed
2 FAIL — critical checks failed
3 FATAL — build error, crash, or infrastructure failure
HELP
exit 0
}
case "${1:-}" in -h|--help) usage ;; esac
set -euo pipefail
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
FIRMWARE_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/firmware/esp32-csi-node"
BUILD_DIR="$FIRMWARE_DIR/build"
QEMU_BIN="${QEMU_PATH:-qemu-system-xtensa}"
FLASH_IMAGE="${FLASH_IMAGE:-$BUILD_DIR/qemu_flash.bin}"
TIMEOUT_SEC="${QEMU_TIMEOUT:-10}"
MONITOR_SOCK="$BUILD_DIR/qemu-monitor.sock"
LOG_DIR="$BUILD_DIR/snapshot-tests"
QEMU_PID=""
# Timing accumulators
SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS=0
BASELINE_TOTAL_MS=0
# Track test results: array of "test_name:exit_code"
declare -a TEST_RESULTS=()
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Cleanup
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
cleanup() {
echo ""
echo "[cleanup] Shutting down QEMU and removing socket..."
if [ -n "$QEMU_PID" ] && kill -0 "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
kill "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
rm -f "$MONITOR_SOCK"
echo "[cleanup] Done."
}
trap cleanup EXIT INT TERM
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Helpers
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
now_ms() {
# Millisecond timestamp (portable: Linux date +%s%N, macOS perl fallback)
local ns
ns=$(date +%s%N 2>/dev/null)
if [[ "$ns" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
echo $(( ns / 1000000 ))
else
perl -MTime::HiRes=time -e 'printf "%d\n", time()*1000' 2>/dev/null || \
echo $(( $(date +%s) * 1000 ))
fi
}
monitor_cmd() {
# Send a command to QEMU monitor via socat and capture response
local cmd="$1"
local timeout="${2:-5}"
if ! command -v socat &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: socat not found (required for QEMU monitor)" >&2
return 1
fi
echo "$cmd" | socat - "UNIX-CONNECT:$MONITOR_SOCK,connect-timeout=$timeout" 2>/dev/null
}
wait_for_pattern() {
# Wait until a pattern appears in the log file, or timeout
local log_file="$1"
local pattern="$2"
local timeout="$3"
local elapsed=0
while [ "$elapsed" -lt "$timeout" ]; do
if [ -f "$log_file" ] && grep -q "$pattern" "$log_file" 2>/dev/null; then
return 0
fi
sleep 1
elapsed=$((elapsed + 1))
done
return 1
}
start_qemu() {
# Launch QEMU in background with monitor socket
echo "[qemu] Launching QEMU with monitor socket..."
rm -f "$MONITOR_SOCK"
local qemu_args=(
-machine esp32s3
-nographic
-drive "file=$FLASH_IMAGE,if=mtd,format=raw"
-serial "file:$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log"
-no-reboot
-monitor "unix:$MONITOR_SOCK,server,nowait"
)
"$QEMU_BIN" "${qemu_args[@]}" &
QEMU_PID=$!
echo "[qemu] PID=$QEMU_PID"
# Wait for monitor socket to appear
local waited=0
while [ ! -S "$MONITOR_SOCK" ] && [ "$waited" -lt 10 ]; do
sleep 1
waited=$((waited + 1))
done
if [ ! -S "$MONITOR_SOCK" ]; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU monitor socket did not appear after 10s"
return 1
fi
# Verify QEMU is still running
if ! kill -0 "$QEMU_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU process exited prematurely"
return 1
fi
echo "[qemu] Monitor socket ready: $MONITOR_SOCK"
}
save_snapshot() {
local name="$1"
echo "[snapshot] Saving snapshot: $name"
monitor_cmd "savevm $name" 5
echo "[snapshot] Saved: $name"
}
restore_snapshot() {
local name="$1"
echo "[snapshot] Restoring snapshot: $name"
monitor_cmd "loadvm $name" 5
echo "[snapshot] Restored: $name"
}
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Pre-flight checks
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "=== QEMU Snapshot Test Runner — ADR-061 Layer 8 ==="
echo "QEMU binary: $QEMU_BIN"
echo "Flash image: $FLASH_IMAGE"
echo "Timeout/test: ${TIMEOUT_SEC}s"
echo ""
if ! command -v "$QEMU_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: QEMU binary not found: $QEMU_BIN"
echo " Install: sudo apt install qemu-system-misc # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install qemu # macOS"
echo " Or set QEMU_PATH to the qemu-system-xtensa binary."
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v qemu-img &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: qemu-img not found (needed for snapshot disk management)."
echo " Install: sudo apt install qemu-utils # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install qemu # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if ! command -v socat &>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: socat not found (needed for QEMU monitor communication)."
echo " Install: sudo apt install socat # Debian/Ubuntu"
echo " Install: brew install socat # macOS"
exit 3
fi
if [ ! -f "$FLASH_IMAGE" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Flash image not found: $FLASH_IMAGE"
echo "Run qemu-esp32s3-test.sh first to build the flash image."
exit 3
fi
mkdir -p "$LOG_DIR"
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Phase 1: Boot and create snapshots
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Phase 1: Boot and snapshot creation ──"
echo ""
# Clear any previous UART log
> "$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log"
start_qemu
# Wait for boot (look for boot indicators, max 5s)
echo "[boot] Waiting for firmware boot (up to 5s)..."
if wait_for_pattern "$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log" "app_main\|main_task\|ESP32-S3" 5; then
echo "[boot] Firmware booted successfully."
else
echo "[boot] No boot indicator found after 5s (continuing anyway)."
fi
# Save post-boot snapshot
save_snapshot "post_boot"
echo ""
# Wait for first mock CSI frame (additional 5s)
echo "[frame] Waiting for first CSI frame (up to 5s)..."
if wait_for_pattern "$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log" "frame\|CSI\|mock_csi\|iq_data\|subcarrier" 5; then
echo "[frame] First CSI frame detected."
else
echo "[frame] No frame indicator found after 5s (continuing anyway)."
fi
# Save post-first-frame snapshot
save_snapshot "post_first_frame"
echo ""
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Phase 2: Run tests from snapshot
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Phase 2: Running tests from snapshot ──"
echo ""
TESTS=("test_presence" "test_fall" "test_multi_person")
MAX_EXIT=0
for test_name in "${TESTS[@]}"; do
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
echo " Test: $test_name"
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
test_log="$LOG_DIR/${test_name}.log"
t_start=$(now_ms)
# Restore to post_first_frame state
restore_snapshot "post_first_frame"
# Record current log length so we can extract only new lines
pre_lines=$(wc -l < "$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
# Let execution continue for TIMEOUT_SEC seconds
echo "[test] Running for ${TIMEOUT_SEC}s..."
sleep "$TIMEOUT_SEC"
# Capture only the new log lines produced during this test
tail -n +$((pre_lines + 1)) "$LOG_DIR/qemu_uart.log" > "$test_log"
t_end=$(now_ms)
elapsed_ms=$((t_end - t_start))
SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS=$((SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS + elapsed_ms))
echo "[test] Captured $(wc -l < "$test_log") lines in ${elapsed_ms}ms"
# Validate
echo "[test] Validating..."
test_exit=0
python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/validate_qemu_output.py" "$test_log" || test_exit=$?
TEST_RESULTS+=("${test_name}:${test_exit}")
if [ "$test_exit" -gt "$MAX_EXIT" ]; then
MAX_EXIT=$test_exit
fi
echo ""
done
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Phase 3: Baseline timing (without snapshots) for comparison
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Phase 3: Timing comparison ──"
echo ""
# Estimate baseline: full boot (5s) + frame wait (5s) + test run per test
BASELINE_PER_TEST=$((5 + 5 + TIMEOUT_SEC))
BASELINE_TOTAL_MS=$((BASELINE_PER_TEST * ${#TESTS[@]} * 1000))
SNAPSHOT_PER_TEST=$((SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS / ${#TESTS[@]}))
echo "Timing Summary:"
echo " Tests run: ${#TESTS[@]}"
echo " With snapshots:"
echo " Total wall time: ${SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS}ms"
echo " Per-test average: ${SNAPSHOT_PER_TEST}ms"
echo " Without snapshots (estimated):"
echo " Total wall time: ${BASELINE_TOTAL_MS}ms"
echo " Per-test average: $((BASELINE_PER_TEST * 1000))ms"
echo ""
if [ "$SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS" -gt 0 ] && [ "$BASELINE_TOTAL_MS" -gt 0 ]; then
SPEEDUP=$((BASELINE_TOTAL_MS * 100 / SNAPSHOT_TOTAL_MS))
echo " Speedup: ${SPEEDUP}% (${SPEEDUP}x/100)"
else
echo " Speedup: N/A (insufficient data)"
fi
echo ""
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Summary
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "── Test Results Summary ──"
echo ""
PASS_COUNT=0
FAIL_COUNT=0
for result in "${TEST_RESULTS[@]}"; do
name="${result%%:*}"
code="${result##*:}"
if [ "$code" -le 1 ]; then
echo " [PASS] $name (exit=$code)"
PASS_COUNT=$((PASS_COUNT + 1))
else
echo " [FAIL] $name (exit=$code)"
FAIL_COUNT=$((FAIL_COUNT + 1))
fi
done
echo ""
echo " $PASS_COUNT passed, $FAIL_COUNT failed out of ${#TESTS[@]} tests"
echo ""
echo "=== Snapshot Test Complete (exit code: $MAX_EXIT) ==="
exit "$MAX_EXIT"
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
QEMU Swarm Health Oracle (ADR-062)
Validates collective health of a multi-node ESP32-S3 QEMU swarm.
Checks cross-node assertions like TDM ordering, inter-node communication,
and swarm-level frame rates.
Usage:
python3 swarm_health.py --config swarm_config.yaml --log-dir build/swarm_logs/
python3 swarm_health.py --log-dir build/swarm_logs/ --assertions all_nodes_boot no_crashes
"""
import argparse
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
try:
import yaml
except ImportError:
yaml = None # type: ignore[assignment]
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ANSI helpers (disabled when not a TTY)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
USE_COLOR = sys.stdout.isatty()
def _color(text: str, code: str) -> str:
return f"\033[{code}m{text}\033[0m" if USE_COLOR else text
def green(t: str) -> str:
return _color(t, "32")
def yellow(t: str) -> str:
return _color(t, "33")
def red(t: str) -> str:
return _color(t, "1;31")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Data types
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclass
class AssertionResult:
"""Result of a single swarm-level assertion."""
name: str
passed: bool
message: str
severity: int # 0 = pass, 1 = warn, 2 = fail
@dataclass
class NodeLog:
"""Parsed log for a single QEMU node."""
node_id: int
lines: List[str]
text: str
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Log loading
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def load_logs(log_dir: Path, node_count: int) -> List[NodeLog]:
"""Load qemu_node{i}.log (or node_{i}.log fallback) from *log_dir*."""
logs: List[NodeLog] = []
for i in range(node_count):
path = log_dir / f"qemu_node{i}.log"
if not path.exists():
path = log_dir / f"node_{i}.log"
if path.exists():
text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
else:
text = ""
logs.append(NodeLog(node_id=i, lines=text.splitlines(), text=text))
return logs
def _node_count_from_dir(log_dir: Path) -> int:
"""Auto-detect node count by scanning for qemu_node*.log (or node_*.log) files."""
count = 0
while (log_dir / f"qemu_node{count}.log").exists() or (log_dir / f"node_{count}.log").exists():
count += 1
return count
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Individual assertions
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_BOOT_PATTERNS = [
r"app_main\(\)", r"main_task:", r"main:", r"ESP32-S3 CSI Node",
]
_CRASH_PATTERNS = [
r"Guru Meditation", r"assert failed", r"abort\(\)", r"panic",
r"LoadProhibited", r"StoreProhibited", r"InstrFetchProhibited",
r"IllegalInstruction", r"Unhandled debug exception", r"Fatal exception",
]
_HEAP_PATTERNS = [
r"HEAP_ERROR", r"out of memory", r"heap_caps_alloc.*failed",
r"malloc.*fail", r"heap corruption", r"CORRUPT HEAP",
r"multi_heap", r"heap_lock",
]
_FRAME_PATTERNS = [
r"frame", r"CSI", r"mock_csi", r"iq_data", r"subcarrier",
r"csi_collector", r"enqueue",
]
_FALL_PATTERNS = [r"fall[=: ]+1", r"fall detected", r"fall_event"]
def assert_all_nodes_boot(logs: List[NodeLog], timeout_s: float = 10.0) -> AssertionResult:
"""Check each node's log for boot patterns."""
missing: List[int] = []
for nl in logs:
found = any(
re.search(p, nl.text) for p in _BOOT_PATTERNS
)
if not found:
missing.append(nl.node_id)
if not missing:
return AssertionResult(
name="all_nodes_boot", passed=True,
message=f"All {len(logs)} nodes booted (timeout={timeout_s}s)",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="all_nodes_boot", passed=False,
message=f"Nodes missing boot indicator: {missing}",
severity=2,
)
def assert_no_crashes(logs: List[NodeLog]) -> AssertionResult:
"""Check no node has crash patterns."""
crashed: List[str] = []
for nl in logs:
for line in nl.lines:
for pat in _CRASH_PATTERNS:
if re.search(pat, line):
crashed.append(f"node_{nl.node_id}: {line.strip()[:100]}")
break
if crashed and crashed[-1].startswith(f"node_{nl.node_id}:"):
break # one crash per node is enough
if not crashed:
return AssertionResult(
name="no_crashes", passed=True,
message="No crash indicators in any node",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="no_crashes", passed=False,
message=f"Crashes found: {crashed[0]}" + (
f" (+{len(crashed)-1} more)" if len(crashed) > 1 else ""
),
severity=2,
)
def assert_tdm_no_collision(logs: List[NodeLog]) -> AssertionResult:
"""Parse TDM slot assignments from logs, verify uniqueness."""
slot_map: Dict[int, List[int]] = {} # slot -> [node_ids]
tdm_pat = re.compile(r"tdm[_ ]?slot[=: ]+(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
for nl in logs:
for line in nl.lines:
m = tdm_pat.search(line)
if m:
slot = int(m.group(1))
slot_map.setdefault(slot, [])
if nl.node_id not in slot_map[slot]:
slot_map[slot].append(nl.node_id)
break # first occurrence per node
collisions = {s: nids for s, nids in slot_map.items() if len(nids) > 1}
if not slot_map:
return AssertionResult(
name="tdm_no_collision", passed=True,
message="No TDM slot assignments found (may be N/A)",
severity=0,
)
if not collisions:
return AssertionResult(
name="tdm_no_collision", passed=True,
message=f"TDM slots unique across {len(slot_map)} assignments",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="tdm_no_collision", passed=False,
message=f"TDM collisions: {collisions}",
severity=2,
)
def assert_all_nodes_produce_frames(
logs: List[NodeLog],
sensor_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
) -> AssertionResult:
"""Each sensor node has CSI frame output.
Args:
logs: Parsed node logs.
sensor_ids: If provided, only check these node IDs (skip coordinators).
If None, check all nodes (legacy behavior).
"""
silent: List[int] = []
for nl in logs:
if sensor_ids is not None and nl.node_id not in sensor_ids:
continue
found = any(
re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
for line in nl.lines for p in _FRAME_PATTERNS
)
if not found:
silent.append(nl.node_id)
checked = len(sensor_ids) if sensor_ids is not None else len(logs)
if not silent:
return AssertionResult(
name="all_nodes_produce_frames", passed=True,
message=f"All {checked} checked nodes show frame activity",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="all_nodes_produce_frames", passed=False,
message=f"Nodes with no frame activity: {silent}",
severity=1,
)
def assert_coordinator_receives_from_all(
logs: List[NodeLog],
coordinator_id: int = 0,
sensor_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
) -> AssertionResult:
"""Coordinator log shows frames from each sensor's node_id."""
coord_log = None
for nl in logs:
if nl.node_id == coordinator_id:
coord_log = nl
break
if coord_log is None:
return AssertionResult(
name="coordinator_receives_from_all", passed=False,
message=f"Coordinator node_{coordinator_id} log not found",
severity=2,
)
if sensor_ids is None:
sensor_ids = [nl.node_id for nl in logs if nl.node_id != coordinator_id]
missing: List[int] = []
recv_pat = re.compile(r"(from|node_id|src)[=: ]+(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
received_ids: set = set()
for line in coord_log.lines:
m = recv_pat.search(line)
if m:
received_ids.add(int(m.group(2)))
for sid in sensor_ids:
if sid not in received_ids:
missing.append(sid)
if not missing:
return AssertionResult(
name="coordinator_receives_from_all", passed=True,
message=f"Coordinator received from all sensors: {sensor_ids}",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="coordinator_receives_from_all", passed=False,
message=f"Coordinator missing frames from nodes: {missing}",
severity=1,
)
def assert_fall_detected(logs: List[NodeLog], node_id: int) -> AssertionResult:
"""Specific node reports fall detection."""
for nl in logs:
if nl.node_id == node_id:
found = any(
re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
for line in nl.lines for p in _FALL_PATTERNS
)
if found:
return AssertionResult(
name=f"fall_detected_node_{node_id}", passed=True,
message=f"Node {node_id} reported fall event",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name=f"fall_detected_node_{node_id}", passed=False,
message=f"Node {node_id} did not report fall event",
severity=1,
)
return AssertionResult(
name=f"fall_detected_node_{node_id}", passed=False,
message=f"Node {node_id} log not found",
severity=2,
)
def assert_frame_rate_above(logs: List[NodeLog], min_fps: float = 10.0) -> AssertionResult:
"""Each node meets minimum frame rate."""
fps_pat = re.compile(r"(?:fps|frame.?rate)[=: ]+([0-9.]+)", re.IGNORECASE)
count_pat = re.compile(r"(?:frame[_ ]?count|frames)[=: ]+(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
below: List[str] = []
for nl in logs:
best_fps: Optional[float] = None
# Try explicit FPS
for line in nl.lines:
m = fps_pat.search(line)
if m:
try:
best_fps = max(best_fps or 0.0, float(m.group(1)))
except ValueError:
pass
# Fallback: estimate from frame count (assume 1-second intervals)
if best_fps is None:
counts = []
for line in nl.lines:
m = count_pat.search(line)
if m:
try:
counts.append(int(m.group(1)))
except ValueError:
pass
if len(counts) >= 2:
best_fps = float(counts[-1] - counts[0]) / max(len(counts) - 1, 1)
if best_fps is not None and best_fps < min_fps:
below.append(f"node_{nl.node_id}={best_fps:.1f}")
if not below:
return AssertionResult(
name="frame_rate_above", passed=True,
message=f"All nodes meet minimum {min_fps} fps",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="frame_rate_above", passed=False,
message=f"Nodes below {min_fps} fps: {', '.join(below)}",
severity=1,
)
def assert_max_boot_time(logs: List[NodeLog], max_seconds: float = 10.0) -> AssertionResult:
"""All nodes boot within N seconds (based on timestamp in log)."""
boot_time_pat = re.compile(r"\((\d+)\)\s", re.IGNORECASE)
slow: List[str] = []
for nl in logs:
boot_found = False
for line in nl.lines:
if any(re.search(p, line) for p in _BOOT_PATTERNS):
boot_found = True
m = boot_time_pat.search(line)
if m:
ms = int(m.group(1))
if ms > max_seconds * 1000:
slow.append(f"node_{nl.node_id}={ms}ms")
break
if not boot_found:
slow.append(f"node_{nl.node_id}=no_boot")
if not slow:
return AssertionResult(
name="max_boot_time", passed=True,
message=f"All nodes booted within {max_seconds}s",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="max_boot_time", passed=False,
message=f"Slow/missing boot: {', '.join(slow)}",
severity=1,
)
def assert_no_heap_errors(logs: List[NodeLog]) -> AssertionResult:
"""No OOM/heap errors in any log."""
errors: List[str] = []
for nl in logs:
for line in nl.lines:
for pat in _HEAP_PATTERNS:
if re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE):
errors.append(f"node_{nl.node_id}: {line.strip()[:100]}")
break
if errors and errors[-1].startswith(f"node_{nl.node_id}:"):
break
if not errors:
return AssertionResult(
name="no_heap_errors", passed=True,
message="No heap errors in any node",
severity=0,
)
return AssertionResult(
name="no_heap_errors", passed=False,
message=f"Heap errors: {errors[0]}" + (
f" (+{len(errors)-1} more)" if len(errors) > 1 else ""
),
severity=2,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Assertion registry & dispatcher
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSERTION_REGISTRY: Dict[str, Any] = {
"all_nodes_boot": assert_all_nodes_boot,
"no_crashes": assert_no_crashes,
"tdm_no_collision": assert_tdm_no_collision,
"all_nodes_produce_frames": assert_all_nodes_produce_frames,
"coordinator_receives_from_all": assert_coordinator_receives_from_all,
"frame_rate_above": assert_frame_rate_above,
"max_boot_time": assert_max_boot_time,
"no_heap_errors": assert_no_heap_errors,
# fall_detected is parameterized, handled separately
}
def _parse_assertion_spec(spec: Any) -> tuple:
"""Parse a YAML assertion entry into (name, kwargs).
Supported forms:
- "all_nodes_boot" -> ("all_nodes_boot", {})
- {"frame_rate_above": 15} -> ("frame_rate_above", {"min_fps": 15})
- "fall_detected_by_node_2" -> ("fall_detected", {"node_id": 2})
- {"max_boot_time_s": 10} -> ("max_boot_time", {"max_seconds": 10})
"""
if isinstance(spec, str):
# Check for fall_detected_by_node_N pattern
m = re.match(r"fall_detected_by_node_(\d+)", spec)
if m:
return ("fall_detected", {"node_id": int(m.group(1))})
return (spec, {})
if isinstance(spec, dict):
for key, val in spec.items():
m = re.match(r"fall_detected_by_node_(\d+)", str(key))
if m:
return ("fall_detected", {"node_id": int(m.group(1))})
if key == "frame_rate_above":
return ("frame_rate_above", {"min_fps": float(val)})
if key == "max_boot_time_s":
return ("max_boot_time", {"max_seconds": float(val)})
if key == "coordinator_receives_from_all":
return ("coordinator_receives_from_all", {})
return (str(key), {})
return (str(spec), {})
def run_assertions(
logs: List[NodeLog],
assertion_specs: List[Any],
config: Optional[Dict] = None,
) -> List[AssertionResult]:
"""Run all requested assertions against loaded logs."""
results: List[AssertionResult] = []
# Derive coordinator/sensor IDs from config if available
coordinator_id = 0
sensor_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None
if config and "nodes" in config:
for node_def in config["nodes"]:
if node_def.get("role") == "coordinator":
coordinator_id = node_def.get("node_id", 0)
sensor_ids = [
n["node_id"] for n in config["nodes"]
if n.get("role") == "sensor"
]
for spec in assertion_specs:
name, kwargs = _parse_assertion_spec(spec)
if name == "fall_detected":
results.append(assert_fall_detected(logs, **kwargs))
elif name == "coordinator_receives_from_all":
results.append(assert_coordinator_receives_from_all(
logs, coordinator_id=coordinator_id, sensor_ids=sensor_ids,
))
elif name == "all_nodes_produce_frames":
results.append(assert_all_nodes_produce_frames(
logs, sensor_ids=sensor_ids, **kwargs,
))
elif name in ASSERTION_REGISTRY:
fn = ASSERTION_REGISTRY[name]
results.append(fn(logs, **kwargs))
else:
results.append(AssertionResult(
name=name, passed=False,
message=f"Unknown assertion: {name}",
severity=1,
))
return results
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Report printing
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def print_report(results: List[AssertionResult], swarm_name: str = "") -> int:
"""Print the assertion report and return max severity."""
header = "QEMU Swarm Health Report (ADR-062)"
if swarm_name:
header += f" - {swarm_name}"
print()
print("=" * 60)
print(f" {header}")
print("=" * 60)
print()
max_sev = 0
for r in results:
if r.severity == 0:
icon = green("PASS")
elif r.severity == 1:
icon = yellow("WARN")
else:
icon = red("FAIL")
print(f" [{icon}] {r.name}: {r.message}")
max_sev = max(max_sev, r.severity)
print()
passed = sum(1 for r in results if r.passed)
total = len(results)
summary = f" {passed}/{total} assertions passed"
if max_sev == 0:
print(green(summary))
elif max_sev == 1:
print(yellow(summary + " (with warnings)"))
else:
print(red(summary + " (with failures)"))
print()
return max_sev
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="QEMU Swarm Health Oracle (ADR-062)",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=(
"Example:\n"
" python3 swarm_health.py --config scripts/swarm_presets/standard.yaml \\\n"
" --log-dir build/swarm_logs/\n"
"\n"
" python3 swarm_health.py --log-dir build/swarm_logs/ \\\n"
" --assertions all_nodes_boot no_crashes\n"
"\n"
"Example output:\n"
" ============================================================\n"
" QEMU Swarm Health Report (ADR-062) - standard\n"
" ============================================================\n"
"\n"
" [PASS] all_nodes_boot: All 3 nodes booted (timeout=10.0s)\n"
" [PASS] no_crashes: No crash indicators in any node\n"
" [PASS] tdm_no_collision: TDM slots unique across 3 assignments\n"
" [PASS] all_nodes_produce_frames: All 3 nodes show frame activity\n"
" [PASS] coordinator_receives_from_all: Coordinator received from all\n"
" [WARN] fall_detected_node_2: Node 2 did not report fall event\n"
" [PASS] frame_rate_above: All nodes meet minimum 15.0 fps\n"
"\n"
" 6/7 assertions passed (with warnings)\n"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--config", type=str, default=None,
help="Path to swarm YAML config (defines nodes and assertions)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--log-dir", type=str, required=True,
help="Directory containing node_0.log, node_1.log, etc.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--assertions", nargs="*", default=None,
help="Override assertions (space-separated). Ignores YAML assertion list.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--node-count", type=int, default=None,
help="Number of nodes (auto-detected from log files if omitted)",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
log_dir = Path(args.log_dir)
if not log_dir.is_dir():
print(f"ERROR: Log directory not found: {log_dir}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(2)
# Load YAML config if provided
config: Optional[Dict] = None
swarm_name = ""
yaml_assertions: List[Any] = []
if args.config:
if yaml is None:
print("ERROR: PyYAML is required for --config. Install with: pip install pyyaml",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(2)
config_path = Path(args.config)
if not config_path.exists():
print(f"ERROR: Config file not found: {config_path}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(2)
with open(config_path, "r") as f:
config = yaml.safe_load(f)
swarm_name = config.get("swarm", {}).get("name", "")
yaml_assertions = config.get("assertions", [])
# Determine node count
if args.node_count is not None:
node_count = args.node_count
elif config and "nodes" in config:
node_count = len(config["nodes"])
else:
node_count = _node_count_from_dir(log_dir)
if node_count == 0:
print("ERROR: No node logs found and node count not specified.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(2)
# Load logs
logs = load_logs(log_dir, node_count)
# Determine which assertions to run
if args.assertions is not None:
assertion_specs = args.assertions
elif yaml_assertions:
assertion_specs = yaml_assertions
else:
# Default set
assertion_specs = ["all_nodes_boot", "no_crashes", "no_heap_errors"]
# Run assertions
results = run_assertions(logs, assertion_specs, config)
# Print report and exit
max_sev = print_report(results, swarm_name)
sys.exit(max_sev)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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# CI-optimized preset: 3 nodes, star topology, 30s, minimal assertions
swarm:
name: ci-matrix
duration_s: 30
topology: star
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- max_boot_time_s: 10
+49
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# Mixed scenarios: 5 nodes with different CSI scenarios, star topology, 90s
swarm:
name: heterogeneous
duration_s: 90
topology: star
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 2
is_gateway: true
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
- role: sensor
node_id: 3
scenario: 3
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 3
- role: sensor
node_id: 4
scenario: 5
channel: 11
tdm_slot: 4
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- all_nodes_produce_frames
- coordinator_receives_from_all
- fall_detected_by_node_3
- no_heap_errors
- frame_rate_above: 12
- max_boot_time_s: 12
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# Scale test: 6 fully-connected nodes in mesh topology, 90s
swarm:
name: large-mesh
duration_s: 90
topology: mesh
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 2
is_gateway: true
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
- role: sensor
node_id: 3
scenario: 3
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 3
- role: sensor
node_id: 4
scenario: 4
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 4
- role: sensor
node_id: 5
scenario: 5
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 5
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- all_nodes_produce_frames
- coordinator_receives_from_all
- no_heap_errors
- frame_rate_above: 10
- max_boot_time_s: 15
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# Multi-hop relay chain: 4 nodes in line topology, 60s
swarm:
name: line-relay
duration_s: 60
topology: line
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: gateway
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 2
is_gateway: true
- role: coordinator
node_id: 1
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
- role: sensor
node_id: 3
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 3
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- all_nodes_produce_frames
- max_boot_time_s: 12
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# Ring topology with fault injection: 4 nodes, 75s
swarm:
name: ring-fault
duration_s: 75
topology: ring
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 2
is_gateway: true
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
- role: sensor
node_id: 3
scenario: 3
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 3
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- all_nodes_produce_frames
- coordinator_receives_from_all
- no_heap_errors
- max_boot_time_s: 12
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# Quick CI smoke test: 2 nodes, star topology, 15s duration
swarm:
name: smoke
duration_s: 15
topology: star
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 1
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- max_boot_time_s: 10
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# Standard 3-node test: 2 sensors + 1 coordinator, star topology, 60s
swarm:
name: standard
duration_s: 60
topology: star
aggregator_port: 5005
nodes:
- role: coordinator
node_id: 0
scenario: 0
channel: 6
edge_tier: 2
is_gateway: true
- role: sensor
node_id: 1
scenario: 2
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 1
- role: sensor
node_id: 2
scenario: 3
channel: 6
tdm_slot: 2
assertions:
- all_nodes_boot
- no_crashes
- tdm_no_collision
- all_nodes_produce_frames
- coordinator_receives_from_all
- fall_detected_by_node_2
- frame_rate_above: 15
- max_boot_time_s: 10
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
QEMU Multi-Node Mesh Validation (ADR-061 Layer 3)
Validates the output of a multi-node mesh simulation run by qemu-mesh-test.sh.
Parses the aggregator results JSON and per-node UART logs, then runs 6 checks:
1. All nodes booted - every node log contains a boot indicator
2. TDM ordering - slot assignments are sequential 0..N-1
3. No slot collision - no two nodes share a TDM slot
4. Frame count balance - per-node frame counts within +/-10%
5. ADR-018 compliance - magic 0xC5110001 present in frames
6. Vitals per node - each node produced vitals output
Usage:
python3 validate_mesh_test.py --nodes N [results.json] [--log node0.log] ...
Exit codes:
0 All checks passed (or only SKIP-level)
1 Warnings (non-critical checks failed)
2 Errors (critical checks failed)
3 Fatal (crash or missing nodes)
"""
import argparse
import json
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from enum import IntEnum
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Severity / reporting (matches validate_qemu_output.py pattern)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Severity(IntEnum):
PASS = 0
SKIP = 1
WARN = 2
ERROR = 3
FATAL = 4
USE_COLOR = sys.stdout.isatty()
def color(text: str, code: str) -> str:
if not USE_COLOR:
return text
return f"\033[{code}m{text}\033[0m"
def green(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "32")
def yellow(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "33")
def red(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "31")
def bold_red(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "1;31")
@dataclass
class CheckResult:
name: str
severity: Severity
message: str
count: int = 0
@dataclass
class ValidationReport:
checks: List[CheckResult] = field(default_factory=list)
def add(self, name: str, severity: Severity, message: str, count: int = 0):
self.checks.append(CheckResult(name, severity, message, count))
@property
def max_severity(self) -> Severity:
if not self.checks:
return Severity.PASS
return max(c.severity for c in self.checks)
def print_report(self):
print("\n" + "=" * 60)
print(" Multi-Node Mesh Validation Report (ADR-061 Layer 3)")
print("=" * 60 + "\n")
for check in self.checks:
if check.severity == Severity.PASS:
icon = green("PASS")
elif check.severity == Severity.SKIP:
icon = yellow("SKIP")
elif check.severity == Severity.WARN:
icon = yellow("WARN")
elif check.severity == Severity.ERROR:
icon = red("FAIL")
else:
icon = bold_red("FATAL")
count_str = f" (count={check.count})" if check.count > 0 else ""
print(f" [{icon}] {check.name}: {check.message}{count_str}")
print()
passed = sum(1 for c in self.checks if c.severity <= Severity.SKIP)
total = len(self.checks)
summary = f" {passed}/{total} checks passed"
max_sev = self.max_severity
if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
print(green(summary))
elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
print(yellow(summary + " (with warnings)"))
elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
print(red(summary + " (with errors)"))
else:
print(bold_red(summary + " (FATAL issues detected)"))
print()
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Log parsing helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def check_node_booted(log_text: str) -> bool:
"""Return True if the log shows a boot indicator."""
boot_patterns = [r"app_main\(\)", r"main_task:", r"main:", r"ESP32-S3 CSI Node"]
return any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in boot_patterns)
def check_node_crashed(log_text: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return first crash line or None."""
crash_patterns = [
r"Guru Meditation", r"assert failed", r"abort\(\)",
r"panic", r"LoadProhibited", r"StoreProhibited",
r"InstrFetchProhibited", r"IllegalInstruction",
]
for line in log_text.splitlines():
for pat in crash_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line):
return line.strip()[:120]
return None
def extract_node_id_from_log(log_text: str) -> Optional[int]:
"""Try to extract the node_id from UART log lines."""
patterns = [
r"node_id[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"Node ID[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"TDM slot[=: ]+(\d+)",
]
for line in log_text.splitlines():
for pat in patterns:
m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
try:
return int(m.group(1))
except (ValueError, IndexError):
pass
return None
def check_vitals_in_log(log_text: str) -> bool:
"""Return True if the log contains vitals output."""
vitals_patterns = [r"vitals", r"breathing", r"breathing_bpm",
r"heart_rate", r"heartrate"]
return any(
re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
for line in log_text.splitlines()
for p in vitals_patterns
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Validation
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def validate_mesh(
n_nodes: int,
results_path: Optional[Path],
log_paths: List[Path],
) -> ValidationReport:
"""Run all 6 mesh validation checks."""
report = ValidationReport()
# Load aggregator results if available
results: Optional[dict] = None
if results_path:
if not results_path.exists():
print(f"WARNING: Aggregator results file not found: {results_path}",
file=sys.stderr)
report.add("Results JSON", Severity.WARN,
f"Results file not found: {results_path}")
else:
try:
results = json.loads(results_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError) as exc:
report.add("Results JSON", Severity.ERROR,
f"Failed to parse results: {exc}")
# Load per-node logs
node_logs: Dict[int, str] = {}
for idx, lp in enumerate(log_paths):
if lp.exists():
node_logs[idx] = lp.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
else:
node_logs[idx] = ""
# ---- Check 1: All nodes booted ----
booted = []
not_booted = []
crashed = []
for idx in range(n_nodes):
log_text = node_logs.get(idx, "")
if not log_text.strip():
not_booted.append(idx)
continue
crash_line = check_node_crashed(log_text)
if crash_line:
crashed.append((idx, crash_line))
if check_node_booted(log_text):
booted.append(idx)
else:
not_booted.append(idx)
if crashed:
crash_desc = "; ".join(f"node {i}: {msg}" for i, msg in crashed)
report.add("All nodes booted", Severity.FATAL,
f"Crash detected: {crash_desc}", count=len(crashed))
elif len(booted) == n_nodes:
report.add("All nodes booted", Severity.PASS,
f"All {n_nodes} nodes booted successfully", count=n_nodes)
elif len(booted) == 0:
report.add("All nodes booted", Severity.FATAL,
f"No nodes booted (expected {n_nodes})")
else:
missing = ", ".join(str(i) for i in not_booted)
report.add("All nodes booted", Severity.ERROR,
f"{len(booted)}/{n_nodes} booted; missing: [{missing}]",
count=len(booted))
# ---- Check 2: TDM ordering ----
# Extract TDM slots either from aggregator results or from logs
tdm_slots: Dict[int, int] = {}
# Try aggregator results first
if results and "nodes" in results:
for node_entry in results["nodes"]:
nid = node_entry.get("node_id")
slot = node_entry.get("tdm_slot")
if nid is not None and slot is not None:
tdm_slots[int(nid)] = int(slot)
# Fall back to log extraction
if not tdm_slots:
for idx in range(n_nodes):
log_text = node_logs.get(idx, "")
nid = extract_node_id_from_log(log_text)
if nid is not None:
tdm_slots[idx] = nid
if len(tdm_slots) == n_nodes:
expected = list(range(n_nodes))
actual = [tdm_slots.get(i, -1) for i in range(n_nodes)]
if actual == expected:
report.add("TDM ordering", Severity.PASS,
f"Slots sequential 0..{n_nodes - 1}")
else:
report.add("TDM ordering", Severity.ERROR,
f"Expected slots {expected}, got {actual}")
elif len(tdm_slots) > 0:
report.add("TDM ordering", Severity.WARN,
f"Only {len(tdm_slots)}/{n_nodes} TDM slots detected",
count=len(tdm_slots))
else:
report.add("TDM ordering", Severity.SKIP,
"No TDM slot info found in results or logs")
# ---- Check 3: No slot collision ----
if tdm_slots:
slot_to_nodes: Dict[int, List[int]] = {}
for nid, slot in tdm_slots.items():
slot_to_nodes.setdefault(slot, []).append(nid)
collisions = {s: nodes for s, nodes in slot_to_nodes.items() if len(nodes) > 1}
if not collisions:
report.add("No slot collision", Severity.PASS,
f"All {len(tdm_slots)} slots unique")
else:
desc = "; ".join(f"slot {s}: nodes {ns}" for s, ns in collisions.items())
report.add("No slot collision", Severity.ERROR,
f"Slot collisions: {desc}", count=len(collisions))
else:
report.add("No slot collision", Severity.SKIP,
"No TDM slot data to check for collisions")
# ---- Check 4: Frame count balance (within +/-10%) ----
frame_counts: Dict[int, int] = {}
# Try aggregator results
if results and "nodes" in results:
for node_entry in results["nodes"]:
nid = node_entry.get("node_id")
fc = node_entry.get("frame_count", node_entry.get("frames", 0))
if nid is not None:
frame_counts[int(nid)] = int(fc)
# Fall back to log extraction
if not frame_counts:
for idx in range(n_nodes):
log_text = node_logs.get(idx, "")
frame_pats = [
r"frame[_ ]count[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"frames?[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"emitted[=: ]+(\d+)",
]
max_fc = 0
for line in log_text.splitlines():
for pat in frame_pats:
m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
try:
max_fc = max(max_fc, int(m.group(1)))
except (ValueError, IndexError):
pass
if max_fc > 0:
frame_counts[idx] = max_fc
if len(frame_counts) >= 2:
counts = list(frame_counts.values())
avg = sum(counts) / len(counts)
if avg > 0:
max_deviation = max(abs(c - avg) / avg for c in counts)
details = ", ".join(f"node {nid}={fc}" for nid, fc in sorted(frame_counts.items()))
if max_deviation <= 0.10:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.PASS,
f"Within +/-10% (avg={avg:.0f}): {details}",
count=int(avg))
elif max_deviation <= 0.25:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.WARN,
f"Deviation {max_deviation:.0%} exceeds 10%: {details}",
count=int(avg))
else:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.ERROR,
f"Severe imbalance {max_deviation:.0%}: {details}",
count=int(avg))
else:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.ERROR,
"All frame counts are zero")
elif len(frame_counts) == 1:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.WARN,
f"Only 1 node reported frames: {frame_counts}")
else:
report.add("Frame count balance", Severity.WARN,
"No frame count data found")
# ---- Check 5: ADR-018 compliance (magic 0xC5110001) ----
ADR018_MAGIC = "c5110001"
magic_found = False
# Check aggregator results
if results:
results_str = json.dumps(results).lower()
if ADR018_MAGIC in results_str or "0xc5110001" in results_str:
magic_found = True
# Also check a dedicated field
if results.get("adr018_magic") or results.get("magic"):
magic_found = True
# Check per-node entries
if "nodes" in results:
for node_entry in results["nodes"]:
magic = node_entry.get("magic", "")
if isinstance(magic, str) and ADR018_MAGIC in magic.lower():
magic_found = True
elif isinstance(magic, int) and magic == 0xC5110001:
magic_found = True
# Check logs for serialization/ADR-018 markers
if not magic_found:
for idx in range(n_nodes):
log_text = node_logs.get(idx, "")
adr018_pats = [
r"0xC5110001",
r"c5110001",
r"ADR-018",
r"magic[=: ]+0x[Cc]5110001",
]
if any(re.search(p, log_text, re.IGNORECASE) for p in adr018_pats):
magic_found = True
break
if magic_found:
report.add("ADR-018 compliance", Severity.PASS,
"Magic 0xC5110001 found in frame data")
else:
report.add("ADR-018 compliance", Severity.WARN,
"Magic 0xC5110001 not found (may require deeper frame inspection)")
# ---- Check 6: Vitals per node ----
vitals_nodes = []
no_vitals_nodes = []
for idx in range(n_nodes):
log_text = node_logs.get(idx, "")
if check_vitals_in_log(log_text):
vitals_nodes.append(idx)
else:
no_vitals_nodes.append(idx)
# Also check aggregator results for vitals data
if results and "nodes" in results:
for node_entry in results["nodes"]:
nid = node_entry.get("node_id")
has_vitals = (
node_entry.get("vitals") is not None
or node_entry.get("breathing_bpm") is not None
or node_entry.get("heart_rate") is not None
)
if has_vitals and nid is not None and int(nid) not in vitals_nodes:
vitals_nodes.append(int(nid))
if int(nid) in no_vitals_nodes:
no_vitals_nodes.remove(int(nid))
if len(vitals_nodes) == n_nodes:
report.add("Vitals per node", Severity.PASS,
f"All {n_nodes} nodes produced vitals output",
count=n_nodes)
elif len(vitals_nodes) > 0:
missing = ", ".join(str(i) for i in no_vitals_nodes)
report.add("Vitals per node", Severity.WARN,
f"{len(vitals_nodes)}/{n_nodes} nodes have vitals; "
f"missing: [{missing}]",
count=len(vitals_nodes))
else:
report.add("Vitals per node", Severity.WARN,
"No vitals output found from any node")
return report
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Validate multi-node mesh QEMU test output (ADR-061 Layer 3)",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=(
"Examples:\n"
" python3 validate_mesh_test.py --nodes 3 --results mesh_results.json\n"
" python3 validate_mesh_test.py --nodes 4 --log node0.log --log node1.log"
),
)
parser.add_argument("--results", default=None,
help="Path to mesh_test_results.json from aggregator")
parser.add_argument("--nodes", "-n", type=int, required=True,
help="Expected number of mesh nodes")
parser.add_argument("--log", action="append", default=[],
help="Path to a per-node QEMU log (can be repeated)")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.nodes < 2:
print("ERROR: --nodes must be >= 2", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(3)
results_path = Path(args.results) if args.results else None
log_paths = [Path(lp) for lp in args.log]
# If no log files given, try the conventional paths
if not log_paths:
for i in range(args.nodes):
candidate = Path(f"build/qemu_node{i}.log")
if candidate.exists():
log_paths.append(candidate)
report = validate_mesh(args.nodes, results_path, log_paths)
report.print_report()
# Map max severity to exit code
max_sev = report.max_severity
if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
sys.exit(0)
elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
sys.exit(1)
elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
sys.exit(2)
else:
sys.exit(3)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+408
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@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
QEMU ESP32-S3 UART Output Validator (ADR-061)
Parses the UART log captured from a QEMU firmware run and validates
16 checks covering boot, NVS, mock CSI, edge processing, vitals,
presence/fall detection, serialization, crash indicators, scenario
completion, and frame rate sanity.
Usage:
python3 validate_qemu_output.py <log_file>
Exit codes:
0 All checks passed (or only INFO-level skips)
1 Warnings (non-critical checks failed)
2 Errors (critical checks failed)
3 Fatal (crash or corruption detected)
"""
import argparse
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from enum import IntEnum
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional
class Severity(IntEnum):
PASS = 0
SKIP = 1
WARN = 2
ERROR = 3
FATAL = 4
# ANSI color codes (disabled if not a TTY)
USE_COLOR = sys.stdout.isatty()
def color(text: str, code: str) -> str:
if not USE_COLOR:
return text
return f"\033[{code}m{text}\033[0m"
def green(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "32")
def yellow(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "33")
def red(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "31")
def bold_red(text: str) -> str:
return color(text, "1;31")
@dataclass
class CheckResult:
name: str
severity: Severity
message: str
count: int = 0
@dataclass
class ValidationReport:
checks: List[CheckResult] = field(default_factory=list)
def add(self, name: str, severity: Severity, message: str, count: int = 0):
self.checks.append(CheckResult(name, severity, message, count))
@property
def max_severity(self) -> Severity:
if not self.checks:
return Severity.PASS
return max(c.severity for c in self.checks)
def print_report(self):
print("\n" + "=" * 60)
print(" QEMU Firmware Validation Report (ADR-061)")
print("=" * 60 + "\n")
for check in self.checks:
if check.severity == Severity.PASS:
icon = green("PASS")
elif check.severity == Severity.SKIP:
icon = yellow("SKIP")
elif check.severity == Severity.WARN:
icon = yellow("WARN")
elif check.severity == Severity.ERROR:
icon = red("FAIL")
else:
icon = bold_red("FATAL")
count_str = f" (count={check.count})" if check.count > 0 else ""
print(f" [{icon}] {check.name}: {check.message}{count_str}")
print()
passed = sum(1 for c in self.checks if c.severity <= Severity.SKIP)
total = len(self.checks)
summary = f" {passed}/{total} checks passed"
max_sev = self.max_severity
if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
print(green(summary))
elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
print(yellow(summary + " (with warnings)"))
elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
print(red(summary + " (with errors)"))
else:
print(bold_red(summary + " (FATAL issues detected)"))
print()
def validate_log(log_text: str) -> ValidationReport:
"""Run all 16 validation checks against the UART log text."""
report = ValidationReport()
lines = log_text.splitlines()
log_lower = log_text.lower()
# ---- Check 1: Boot ----
# Look for app_main() entry or main_task: tag
boot_patterns = [r"app_main\(\)", r"main_task:", r"main:", r"ESP32-S3 CSI Node"]
boot_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in boot_patterns)
if boot_found:
report.add("Boot", Severity.PASS, "Firmware booted successfully")
else:
report.add("Boot", Severity.FATAL, "No boot indicator found (app_main / main_task)")
# ---- Check 2: NVS load ----
nvs_patterns = [r"nvs_config:", r"nvs_config_load", r"NVS", r"csi_cfg"]
nvs_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in nvs_patterns)
if nvs_found:
report.add("NVS load", Severity.PASS, "NVS configuration loaded")
else:
report.add("NVS load", Severity.WARN, "No NVS load indicator found")
# ---- Check 3: Mock CSI init ----
mock_patterns = [r"mock_csi:", r"mock_csi_init", r"Mock CSI", r"MOCK_CSI"]
mock_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in mock_patterns)
if mock_found:
report.add("Mock CSI init", Severity.PASS, "Mock CSI generator initialized")
else:
# This is only expected when mock is enabled
report.add("Mock CSI init", Severity.SKIP,
"No mock CSI indicator (expected if mock not enabled)")
# ---- Check 4: Frame generation ----
# Count frame-related log lines
frame_patterns = [
r"frame[_ ]count[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"frames?[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"emitted[=: ]+(\d+)",
r"mock_csi:.*frame",
r"csi_collector:.*frame",
r"CSI frame",
]
frame_count = 0
for line in lines:
for pat in frame_patterns:
m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
if m.lastindex and m.lastindex >= 1:
try:
frame_count = max(frame_count, int(m.group(1)))
except (ValueError, IndexError):
frame_count = max(frame_count, 1)
else:
frame_count = max(frame_count, 1)
if frame_count > 0:
report.add("Frame generation", Severity.PASS,
f"Frames detected", count=frame_count)
else:
# Also count lines mentioning IQ data or subcarriers
iq_lines = sum(1 for line in lines
if re.search(r"(iq_data|subcarrier|I/Q|enqueue)", line, re.IGNORECASE))
if iq_lines > 0:
report.add("Frame generation", Severity.PASS,
"I/Q data activity detected", count=iq_lines)
else:
report.add("Frame generation", Severity.WARN,
"No frame generation activity detected")
# ---- Check 5: Edge pipeline ----
edge_patterns = [r"edge_processing:", r"DSP task", r"edge_init", r"edge_tier"]
edge_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in edge_patterns)
if edge_found:
report.add("Edge pipeline", Severity.PASS, "Edge processing pipeline active")
else:
report.add("Edge pipeline", Severity.WARN,
"No edge processing indicator found")
# ---- Check 6: Vitals output ----
vitals_patterns = [r"vitals", r"breathing", r"presence", r"heartrate",
r"breathing_bpm", r"heart_rate"]
vitals_count = sum(1 for line in lines
if any(re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE) for p in vitals_patterns))
if vitals_count > 0:
report.add("Vitals output", Severity.PASS,
"Vitals/breathing/presence output detected", count=vitals_count)
else:
report.add("Vitals output", Severity.WARN,
"No vitals output lines found")
# ---- Check 7: Presence detection ----
presence_patterns = [
r"presence[=: ]+1",
r"presence_score[=: ]+([0-9.]+)",
r"presence detected",
]
presence_found = False
for line in lines:
for pat in presence_patterns:
m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
if m.lastindex and m.lastindex >= 1:
try:
score = float(m.group(1))
if score > 0:
presence_found = True
except (ValueError, IndexError):
presence_found = True
else:
presence_found = True
if presence_found:
report.add("Presence detection", Severity.PASS, "Presence detected in output")
else:
report.add("Presence detection", Severity.WARN,
"No presence=1 or presence_score>0 found")
# ---- Check 8: Fall detection ----
fall_patterns = [r"fall[=: ]+1", r"fall detected", r"fall_event"]
fall_found = any(
re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
for line in lines for p in fall_patterns
)
if fall_found:
report.add("Fall detection", Severity.PASS, "Fall event detected in output")
else:
report.add("Fall detection", Severity.SKIP,
"No fall event (expected if fall scenario not run)")
# ---- Check 9: MAC filter ----
mac_patterns = [r"MAC filter", r"mac_filter", r"dropped.*MAC",
r"filter_mac", r"filtered"]
mac_found = any(
re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
for line in lines for p in mac_patterns
)
if mac_found:
report.add("MAC filter", Severity.PASS, "MAC filter activity detected")
else:
report.add("MAC filter", Severity.SKIP,
"No MAC filter activity (expected if filter scenario not run)")
# ---- Check 10: ADR-018 serialize ----
serialize_patterns = [r"[Ss]erializ", r"ADR-018", r"stream_sender",
r"UDP.*send", r"udp.*sent"]
serialize_count = sum(1 for line in lines
if any(re.search(p, line) for p in serialize_patterns))
if serialize_count > 0:
report.add("ADR-018 serialize", Severity.PASS,
"Serialization/streaming activity detected", count=serialize_count)
else:
report.add("ADR-018 serialize", Severity.WARN,
"No serialization activity detected")
# ---- Check 11: No crash ----
crash_patterns = [r"Guru Meditation", r"assert failed", r"abort\(\)",
r"panic", r"LoadProhibited", r"StoreProhibited",
r"InstrFetchProhibited", r"IllegalInstruction"]
crash_found = []
for line in lines:
for pat in crash_patterns:
if re.search(pat, line):
crash_found.append(line.strip()[:120])
if not crash_found:
report.add("No crash", Severity.PASS, "No crash indicators found")
else:
report.add("No crash", Severity.FATAL,
f"Crash detected: {crash_found[0]}",
count=len(crash_found))
# ---- Check 12: Heap OK ----
heap_patterns = [r"HEAP_ERROR", r"out of memory", r"heap_caps_alloc.*failed",
r"malloc.*fail", r"heap corruption"]
heap_errors = [line.strip()[:120] for line in lines
if any(re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE) for p in heap_patterns)]
if not heap_errors:
report.add("Heap OK", Severity.PASS, "No heap errors found")
else:
report.add("Heap OK", Severity.ERROR,
f"Heap error: {heap_errors[0]}",
count=len(heap_errors))
# ---- Check 13: Stack OK ----
stack_patterns = [r"[Ss]tack overflow", r"stack_overflow",
r"vApplicationStackOverflowHook"]
stack_errors = [line.strip()[:120] for line in lines
if any(re.search(p, line) for p in stack_patterns)]
if not stack_errors:
report.add("Stack OK", Severity.PASS, "No stack overflow detected")
else:
report.add("Stack OK", Severity.FATAL,
f"Stack overflow: {stack_errors[0]}",
count=len(stack_errors))
# ---- Check 14: Clean exit ----
reboot_patterns = [r"Rebooting\.\.\.", r"rst:0x"]
reboot_found = any(
re.search(p, line)
for line in lines for p in reboot_patterns
)
if not reboot_found:
report.add("Clean exit", Severity.PASS,
"No unexpected reboot detected")
else:
report.add("Clean exit", Severity.WARN,
"Reboot detected (may indicate crash or watchdog)")
# ---- Check 15: Scenario completion (when running all scenarios) ----
all_scenarios_pattern = r"All (\d+) scenarios complete"
scenario_match = re.search(all_scenarios_pattern, log_text)
if scenario_match:
n_scenarios = int(scenario_match.group(1))
report.add("Scenario completion", Severity.PASS,
f"All {n_scenarios} scenarios completed", count=n_scenarios)
else:
# Check if individual scenario started indicators exist
scenario_starts = re.findall(r"=== Scenario (\d+) started ===", log_text)
if scenario_starts:
report.add("Scenario completion", Severity.WARN,
f"Started {len(scenario_starts)} scenarios but no completion marker",
count=len(scenario_starts))
else:
report.add("Scenario completion", Severity.SKIP,
"No scenario tracking (single scenario or mock not enabled)")
# ---- Check 16: Frame rate sanity ----
# Extract scenario frame counts and check they're reasonable
frame_reports = re.findall(r"scenario=\d+ frames=(\d+)", log_text)
if frame_reports:
max_frames = max(int(f) for f in frame_reports)
if max_frames > 0:
report.add("Frame rate", Severity.PASS,
f"Peak frame counter: {max_frames}", count=max_frames)
else:
report.add("Frame rate", Severity.ERROR,
"Frame counters are all zero")
else:
report.add("Frame rate", Severity.SKIP,
"No periodic frame reports found")
return report
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Validate QEMU ESP32-S3 UART output (ADR-061)",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog="Example: python3 validate_qemu_output.py build/qemu_output.log",
)
parser.add_argument(
"log_file",
help="Path to QEMU UART log file",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
log_path = Path(args.log_file)
if not log_path.exists():
print(f"ERROR: Log file not found: {log_path}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(3)
log_text = log_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
if not log_text.strip():
print("ERROR: Log file is empty. QEMU may have failed to start.",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(3)
report = validate_log(log_text)
report.print_report()
# Map max severity to exit code
max_sev = report.max_severity
if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
sys.exit(0)
elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
sys.exit(1)
elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
sys.exit(2)
else:
sys.exit(3)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()