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feat(firmware): QEMU ESP32-S3 testing platform (ADR-061)
Implement full QEMU emulation framework for firmware testing without physical hardware: Mock CSI Generator (mock_csi.c): - 10 test scenarios: empty room, static/walking person, fall, multi-person, channel sweep, MAC filter, ring overflow, boundary RSSI, zero-length - Physics-based signal model with breathing modulation and Doppler - LFSR pseudo-random noise, CONFIG_CSI_MOCK_ENABLED Kconfig guard - Scenario 255 runs all sequentially QEMU Runner & CI: - qemu-esp32s3-test.sh: build, merge flash image, run QEMU, validate - validate_qemu_output.py: 14 automated checks (boot, NVS, edge, vitals, crash detection) with colored output and severity-based exit codes - generate_nvs_matrix.py: 14 NVS provisioning configs for matrix testing - firmware-qemu.yml: GitHub Actions CI with 4-scenario matrix Fuzz Testing: - 3 libFuzzer targets: CSI serialize, NVS config validation, ring buffer - Host-compilable ESP-IDF stubs (no ESP-IDF dependency for fuzzing) - 6 seed corpus files for guided fuzzing - Makefile with ASAN + UBSAN sanitizers Documentation: - firmware/esp32-csi-node/README.md: comprehensive QEMU testing guide - Root README.md: collapsed QEMU testing section Build verified: normal firmware build (RC=0) with mock_csi excluded. Closes #259 Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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QEMU ESP32-S3 UART Output Validator (ADR-061)
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Parses the UART log captured from a QEMU firmware run and validates
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14 checks covering boot, NVS, mock CSI, edge processing, vitals,
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presence/fall detection, serialization, and crash indicators.
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Usage:
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python3 validate_qemu_output.py <log_file>
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Exit codes:
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0 All checks passed (or only INFO-level skips)
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1 Warnings (non-critical checks failed)
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2 Errors (critical checks failed)
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3 Fatal (crash or corruption detected)
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"""
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import re
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import sys
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from enum import IntEnum
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import List, Optional
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class Severity(IntEnum):
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PASS = 0
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SKIP = 1
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WARN = 2
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ERROR = 3
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FATAL = 4
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# ANSI color codes (disabled if not a TTY)
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USE_COLOR = sys.stdout.isatty()
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def color(text: str, code: str) -> str:
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if not USE_COLOR:
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return text
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return f"\033[{code}m{text}\033[0m"
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def green(text: str) -> str:
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return color(text, "32")
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def yellow(text: str) -> str:
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return color(text, "33")
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def red(text: str) -> str:
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return color(text, "31")
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def bold_red(text: str) -> str:
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return color(text, "1;31")
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@dataclass
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class CheckResult:
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name: str
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severity: Severity
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message: str
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count: int = 0
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@dataclass
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class ValidationReport:
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checks: List[CheckResult] = field(default_factory=list)
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def add(self, name: str, severity: Severity, message: str, count: int = 0):
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self.checks.append(CheckResult(name, severity, message, count))
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@property
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def max_severity(self) -> Severity:
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if not self.checks:
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return Severity.PASS
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return max(c.severity for c in self.checks)
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def print_report(self):
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print("\n" + "=" * 60)
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print(" QEMU Firmware Validation Report (ADR-061)")
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print("=" * 60 + "\n")
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for check in self.checks:
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if check.severity == Severity.PASS:
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icon = green("PASS")
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elif check.severity == Severity.SKIP:
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icon = yellow("SKIP")
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elif check.severity == Severity.WARN:
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icon = yellow("WARN")
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elif check.severity == Severity.ERROR:
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icon = red("FAIL")
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else:
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icon = bold_red("FATAL")
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count_str = f" (count={check.count})" if check.count > 0 else ""
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print(f" [{icon}] {check.name}: {check.message}{count_str}")
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print()
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passed = sum(1 for c in self.checks if c.severity <= Severity.SKIP)
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total = len(self.checks)
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summary = f" {passed}/{total} checks passed"
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max_sev = self.max_severity
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if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
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print(green(summary))
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elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
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print(yellow(summary + " (with warnings)"))
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elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
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print(red(summary + " (with errors)"))
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else:
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print(bold_red(summary + " (FATAL issues detected)"))
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print()
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def validate_log(log_text: str) -> ValidationReport:
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"""Run all 14 validation checks against the UART log text."""
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report = ValidationReport()
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lines = log_text.splitlines()
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log_lower = log_text.lower()
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# ---- Check 1: Boot ----
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# Look for app_main() entry or main_task: tag
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boot_patterns = [r"app_main\(\)", r"main_task:", r"main:", r"ESP32-S3 CSI Node"]
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boot_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in boot_patterns)
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if boot_found:
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report.add("Boot", Severity.PASS, "Firmware booted successfully")
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else:
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report.add("Boot", Severity.ERROR, "No boot indicator found (app_main / main_task)")
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# ---- Check 2: NVS load ----
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nvs_patterns = [r"nvs_config:", r"nvs_config_load", r"NVS", r"csi_cfg"]
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nvs_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in nvs_patterns)
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if nvs_found:
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report.add("NVS load", Severity.PASS, "NVS configuration loaded")
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else:
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report.add("NVS load", Severity.WARN, "No NVS load indicator found")
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# ---- Check 3: Mock CSI init ----
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mock_patterns = [r"mock_csi:", r"mock_csi_init", r"Mock CSI", r"MOCK_CSI"]
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mock_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in mock_patterns)
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if mock_found:
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report.add("Mock CSI init", Severity.PASS, "Mock CSI generator initialized")
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else:
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# This is only expected when mock is enabled
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report.add("Mock CSI init", Severity.SKIP,
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"No mock CSI indicator (expected if mock not enabled)")
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# ---- Check 4: Frame generation ----
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# Count frame-related log lines
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frame_patterns = [
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r"frame[_ ]count[=: ]+(\d+)",
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r"frames?[=: ]+(\d+)",
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r"emitted[=: ]+(\d+)",
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r"mock_csi:.*frame",
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r"csi_collector:.*frame",
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r"CSI frame",
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]
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frame_count = 0
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for line in lines:
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for pat in frame_patterns:
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m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
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if m:
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if m.lastindex and m.lastindex >= 1:
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try:
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frame_count = max(frame_count, int(m.group(1)))
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except (ValueError, IndexError):
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frame_count = max(frame_count, 1)
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else:
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frame_count = max(frame_count, 1)
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if frame_count > 0:
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report.add("Frame generation", Severity.PASS,
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f"Frames detected", count=frame_count)
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else:
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# Also count lines mentioning IQ data or subcarriers
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iq_lines = sum(1 for line in lines
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if re.search(r"(iq_data|subcarrier|I/Q|enqueue)", line, re.IGNORECASE))
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if iq_lines > 0:
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report.add("Frame generation", Severity.PASS,
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"I/Q data activity detected", count=iq_lines)
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else:
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report.add("Frame generation", Severity.WARN,
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"No frame generation activity detected")
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# ---- Check 5: Edge pipeline ----
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edge_patterns = [r"edge_processing:", r"DSP task", r"edge_init", r"edge_tier"]
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edge_found = any(re.search(p, log_text) for p in edge_patterns)
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if edge_found:
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report.add("Edge pipeline", Severity.PASS, "Edge processing pipeline active")
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else:
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report.add("Edge pipeline", Severity.WARN,
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"No edge processing indicator found")
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# ---- Check 6: Vitals output ----
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vitals_patterns = [r"vitals", r"breathing", r"presence", r"heartrate",
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r"breathing_bpm", r"heart_rate"]
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vitals_count = sum(1 for line in lines
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if any(re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE) for p in vitals_patterns))
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if vitals_count > 0:
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report.add("Vitals output", Severity.PASS,
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"Vitals/breathing/presence output detected", count=vitals_count)
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else:
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report.add("Vitals output", Severity.WARN,
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"No vitals output lines found")
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# ---- Check 7: Presence detection ----
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presence_patterns = [
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r"presence[=: ]+1",
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r"presence_score[=: ]+([0-9.]+)",
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r"presence detected",
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]
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presence_found = False
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for line in lines:
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for pat in presence_patterns:
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m = re.search(pat, line, re.IGNORECASE)
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if m:
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if m.lastindex and m.lastindex >= 1:
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try:
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score = float(m.group(1))
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if score > 0:
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presence_found = True
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except (ValueError, IndexError):
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presence_found = True
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else:
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presence_found = True
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if presence_found:
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report.add("Presence detection", Severity.PASS, "Presence detected in output")
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else:
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report.add("Presence detection", Severity.WARN,
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"No presence=1 or presence_score>0 found")
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# ---- Check 8: Fall detection ----
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fall_patterns = [r"fall[=: ]+1", r"fall detected", r"fall_event"]
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fall_found = any(
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re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
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for line in lines for p in fall_patterns
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)
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if fall_found:
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report.add("Fall detection", Severity.PASS, "Fall event detected in output")
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else:
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report.add("Fall detection", Severity.SKIP,
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"No fall event (expected if fall scenario not run)")
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# ---- Check 9: MAC filter ----
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mac_patterns = [r"MAC filter", r"mac_filter", r"dropped.*MAC",
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r"filter_mac", r"filtered"]
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mac_found = any(
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re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE)
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for line in lines for p in mac_patterns
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)
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if mac_found:
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report.add("MAC filter", Severity.PASS, "MAC filter activity detected")
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else:
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report.add("MAC filter", Severity.SKIP,
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"No MAC filter activity (expected if filter scenario not run)")
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# ---- Check 10: ADR-018 serialize ----
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serialize_patterns = [r"[Ss]erializ", r"ADR-018", r"stream_sender",
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r"UDP.*send", r"udp.*sent"]
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serialize_count = sum(1 for line in lines
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if any(re.search(p, line) for p in serialize_patterns))
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if serialize_count > 0:
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report.add("ADR-018 serialize", Severity.PASS,
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"Serialization/streaming activity detected", count=serialize_count)
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else:
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report.add("ADR-018 serialize", Severity.WARN,
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"No serialization activity detected")
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# ---- Check 11: No crash ----
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crash_patterns = [r"Guru Meditation", r"assert failed", r"abort\(\)",
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r"panic", r"LoadProhibited", r"StoreProhibited",
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r"InstrFetchProhibited", r"IllegalInstruction"]
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crash_found = []
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for line in lines:
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for pat in crash_patterns:
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if re.search(pat, line):
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crash_found.append(line.strip()[:120])
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if not crash_found:
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report.add("No crash", Severity.PASS, "No crash indicators found")
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else:
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report.add("No crash", Severity.FATAL,
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f"Crash detected: {crash_found[0]}",
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count=len(crash_found))
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# ---- Check 12: Heap OK ----
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heap_patterns = [r"HEAP_ERROR", r"out of memory", r"heap_caps_alloc.*failed",
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r"malloc.*fail", r"heap corruption"]
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heap_errors = [line.strip()[:120] for line in lines
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if any(re.search(p, line, re.IGNORECASE) for p in heap_patterns)]
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if not heap_errors:
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report.add("Heap OK", Severity.PASS, "No heap errors found")
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else:
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report.add("Heap OK", Severity.ERROR,
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f"Heap error: {heap_errors[0]}",
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count=len(heap_errors))
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# ---- Check 13: Stack OK ----
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stack_patterns = [r"[Ss]tack overflow", r"stack_overflow",
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r"vApplicationStackOverflowHook"]
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stack_errors = [line.strip()[:120] for line in lines
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if any(re.search(p, line) for p in stack_patterns)]
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if not stack_errors:
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report.add("Stack OK", Severity.PASS, "No stack overflow detected")
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else:
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report.add("Stack OK", Severity.FATAL,
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f"Stack overflow: {stack_errors[0]}",
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count=len(stack_errors))
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# ---- Check 14: Clean exit ----
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reboot_patterns = [r"Rebooting\.\.\.", r"rst:0x"]
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reboot_found = any(
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re.search(p, line)
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for line in lines for p in reboot_patterns
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)
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if not reboot_found:
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report.add("Clean exit", Severity.PASS,
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"No unexpected reboot detected")
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else:
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report.add("Clean exit", Severity.WARN,
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"Reboot detected (may indicate crash or watchdog)")
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return report
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def main():
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <log_file>", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(3)
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log_path = Path(sys.argv[1])
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if not log_path.exists():
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print(f"ERROR: Log file not found: {log_path}", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(3)
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log_text = log_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
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if not log_text.strip():
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print("ERROR: Log file is empty. QEMU may have failed to start.",
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file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(3)
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report = validate_log(log_text)
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report.print_report()
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# Map max severity to exit code
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max_sev = report.max_severity
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if max_sev <= Severity.SKIP:
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sys.exit(0)
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elif max_sev == Severity.WARN:
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sys.exit(1)
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elif max_sev == Severity.ERROR:
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sys.exit(2)
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else:
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sys.exit(3)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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