Files
ruvnet--RuView/v2/crates/nvsim/Cargo.toml
T
ruv 177624174e feat(nvsim): sensor.rs NV ensemble [nvsim:pass4]
Pass 4 of the implementation plan — the load-bearing physics module.
Linear-readout proxy for ODMR ensemble magnetometry per Barry et al.
*Rev. Mod. Phys.* 92, 015004 (2020) §III.A. Full Hamiltonian + Lindblad
dynamics is *out of scope* (plan §6); the leading-order formulae below
are validated as adequate for ensemble magnetometers in the linear
regime.

Public API (re-exported from lib.rs):

- NvSensorConfig — gamma_fwhm_hz / t1_s / t2_s / t2_star_s / contrast /
  n_spins / shot_noise_disabled. Defaults match Barry 2020 Table III
  for COTS bulk diamond.
- NvSensor::cots_defaults() / new(config)
- NvSensor::lorentzian(δν) — normalised Lorentzian, 1.0 on resonance,
  0.5 at half-width
- NvSensor::t2_envelope(t) — exp(-t/T2)
- NvSensor::shot_noise_floor_t_sqrt_hz(t) — δB ∝ 1/(γ_e·C·√(N·t·T2*))
- NvSensor::sample(B_in, dt, seed) -> NvReading — projects B onto 4 NV
  axes, adds shot noise, recovers via LSQ inversion, returns:
    b_recovered, sigma_per_axis, noise_floor_t_sqrt_hz, odmr_nu_plus_hz
- nv_axes() — 4 〈111〉 crystallographic axes (Doherty 2013 §3)

LSQ inversion uses the closed-form (AᵀA) = (4/3) I for the regular
tetrahedron — verified by `nv_axes_form_orthogonal_set_in_aggregate`.

Determinism (plan §5): shot noise is sampled from a ChaCha20 PRNG
seeded explicitly per `sample` call. Same (B_in, dt, seed) ⇒
byte-identical NvReading. New rand + rand_chacha deps, both
crates.io-pinned.

8 new tests:
- lorentzian_fwhm_within_5_percent (FWHM = 1.0 ± 0.05 MHz)
- shot_noise_scales_as_one_over_sqrt_t_over_5_decades
  (Barry 2020 Eq. 35; 5 decades from 1 µs to 100 ms)
- t2_envelope_is_exp_minus_t_over_t2
- lsq_recovery_residual_below_one_percent_with_noise_off
  (4-axis LSQ inversion exactness)
- zero_input_with_noise_yields_approximately_zero_mean
  (n=1024 sample mean ≤ σ_mean of zero per axis)
- shot_noise_floor_within_4x_of_wolf_2015_reference
  (Pass-4 acceptance gate per plan §3 / §7-2)
- determinism_same_seed_produces_byte_identical_reading
- nv_axes_form_orthogonal_set_in_aggregate
  ((AᵀA) = (4/3)I tetrahedron property)

Pass 4 acceptance gate: shot-noise floor at t=1s lands within 4× of
Wolf 2015's 0.9 pT/√Hz bulk-diamond reference. Gate PASSED — no
abort under §7-2.

Validated:
- cargo test -p nvsim → 34 passed (was 26; +8).
- cargo test --workspace --no-default-features → 1,609 passed,
  0 failed, 8 ignored (was 1,601; +8).
- ESP32-S3 on COM7 unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
2026-04-26 16:40:49 -04:00

33 lines
1.3 KiB
TOML

[package]
name = "nvsim"
version.workspace = true
edition.workspace = true
authors.workspace = true
license.workspace = true
description = "Deterministic NV-diamond magnetometer pipeline simulator (source -> propagation -> NV ensemble -> ADC + lockin demod)"
repository.workspace = true
keywords = ["nv-diamond", "magnetometer", "simulator", "physics", "biot-savart"]
categories = ["science", "simulation"]
readme = "README.md"
# `nvsim` is a standalone leaf crate. It deliberately has NO internal RuView
# dependencies — see `docs/research/quantum-sensing/15-nvsim-implementation-plan.md`
# §1.1 for the rationale. RuView integration (frame format alignment with
# `wifi-densepose-core::FrameKind`, ruvector trace compression, etc.) is
# tracked as Optional Integrations in a follow-up section of the README and
# lands behind feature flags after the core simulator is shipping.
[dependencies]
serde = { workspace = true }
serde_json = { workspace = true }
thiserror = { workspace = true }
tracing = { workspace = true }
# Pass 4: deterministic ChaCha20 PRNG for shot-noise sampling. Same
# `(scene, seed)` produces byte-identical outputs across runs and machines —
# the determinism commitment in plan §5.
rand = "0.8"
rand_chacha = "0.3"
[dev-dependencies]
approx = "0.5"