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* ADR-081: adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel + scaffolding
Introduces a 5-layer firmware kernel that reframes the existing ESP32
modules as components of a chipset-agnostic architecture and authorizes
adaptive control + a compact feature-state stream as the default upstream.
Layers:
L1 Radio Abstraction Layer — rv_radio_ops_t vtable + ESP32 binding
L2 Adaptive Controller — fast/medium/slow loops (200ms/1s/30s)
L3 Mesh Sensing Plane — anchor/observer/relay/coordinator (spec)
L4 On-device Feature Extr. — rv_feature_state_t (magic 0xC5110006)
L5 Rust handoff — feature_state default; debug raw gated
Files:
docs/adr/ADR-081-adaptive-csi-mesh-firmware-kernel.md (new)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops.h (new)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_esp32.c (new)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_feature_state.{h,c} (new)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller.{h,c} (new)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/main.c (wire L1+L2)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/CMakeLists.txt (add 4 sources)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/Kconfig.projbuild (controller knobs)
CHANGELOG.md (Unreleased)
Default policy is conservative: enable_channel_switch and
enable_role_change are off, so behavior matches today's firmware
unless an operator opts in via menuconfig. The pure
adaptive_controller_decide() is exposed for offline unit tests.
Reuses (does not rewrite): csi_collector, edge_processing (ADR-039),
swarm_bridge (ADR-066), secure_tdm (ADR-032), wasm_runtime (ADR-040).
* ADR-081: implement Layers 1/2/4 end-to-end + host tests + QEMU hooks
Turns the ADR-081 scaffolding into a working adaptive CSI mesh kernel:
Layer 1 radio abstraction has an ESP32 binding and a mock binding; Layer 2
adaptive controller runs on FreeRTOS timers; Layer 4 feature-state packet
is emitted at 5 Hz by default, replacing raw ADR-018 CSI as the default
upstream.
New files:
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller_decide.c (pure policy)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_mock.c (QEMU binding)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/Makefile (host tests)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_adaptive_controller.c
firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_rv_feature_state.c
firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/esp_err.h (shim)
firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/.gitignore
Modified:
adaptive_controller.c — includes pure decide.c; emit_feature_state()
wired into fast loop (200 ms = 5 Hz)
rv_radio_ops_esp32.c — get_health() fills pkt_yield + send_fail
csi_collector.{c,h} — pkt_yield/send_fail accessors (ADR-081 L1)
rv_feature_state.h — packed size corrected to 60 bytes
(was incorrectly 80 in initial commit)
main.c — mock binding registered under mock CSI
CMakeLists.txt — rv_radio_ops_mock.c under CSI_MOCK_ENABLED
scripts/validate_qemu_output.py — 3 new ADR-081 checks (17/18/19)
docs/adr/ADR-081-*.md — status → Accepted (partial);
implementation-status matrix; measured
benchmarks (decide 3.2 ns, CRC32 614 ns);
bandwidth 300 B/s @ 5 Hz (99.7% vs raw);
verification section
CHANGELOG.md — artifact-level entries
Tests (host, gcc -O2 -std=c11):
test_adaptive_controller: 18/18 pass, decide() = 3.2 ns/call
test_rv_feature_state: 15/15 pass, CRC32(56 B) = 614 ns/pkt, 87 MB/s
sizeof(rv_feature_state_t) == 60 asserted
IEEE CRC32 known vectors verified
Deferred (tracked in ADR-081 roadmap Phase 3/4):
Layer 3 mesh-plane message types, role-assignment FSM, Rust-side mirror
trait in crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs.
* ADR-081: Layer 3 mesh plane + Rust mirror trait — all 5 layers landed
Fully implements the remaining deferred pieces of the adaptive CSI mesh
firmware kernel. All 5 layers (Radio Abstraction, Adaptive Controller,
Mesh Sensing Plane, On-device Feature Extraction, Rust handoff) are
now implemented and host-tested end-to-end.
Layer 3 — Mesh Sensing Plane (firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_mesh.{h,c}):
* 4 node roles: Unassigned / Anchor / Observer / FusionRelay / Coordinator
* 7 message types: TIME_SYNC, ROLE_ASSIGN, CHANNEL_PLAN,
CALIBRATION_START, FEATURE_DELTA, HEALTH, ANOMALY_ALERT
* 3 auth classes: None / HMAC-SHA256-session / Ed25519-batch
* Payload types: rv_node_status_t (28 B), rv_anomaly_alert_t (28 B),
rv_time_sync_t (16 B), rv_role_assign_t (16 B),
rv_channel_plan_t (24 B), rv_calibration_start_t (20 B)
* 16-byte envelope + payload + IEEE CRC32 trailer
* Pure rv_mesh_encode()/rv_mesh_decode() plus typed convenience encoders
* rv_mesh_send_health() + rv_mesh_send_anomaly() helpers
Controller wiring (adaptive_controller.c):
* Slow loop (30 s default) now emits HEALTH
* apply_decision() emits ANOMALY_ALERT on transitions to ALERT /
DEGRADED
* Role + mesh epoch tracked in module state; epoch bumps on role
change
Layer 5 — Rust mirror (crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs):
* RadioOps trait mirrors rv_radio_ops_t vtable
* MockRadio backend for offline tests
* MeshHeader / NodeStatus / AnomalyAlert types mirror rv_mesh.h
* Byte-identical IEEE CRC32 (poly 0xEDB88320) verified against
firmware test vectors (0xCBF43926 for "123456789")
* decode_mesh / decode_node_status / decode_anomaly_alert / encode_health
* 8 unit tests, including mesh_constants_match_firmware which asserts
MESH_MAGIC/VERSION/HEADER_SIZE/MAX_PAYLOAD match rv_mesh.h
byte-for-byte
* Exported from lib.rs
* signal/ruvector/train/mat crates untouched — satisfies ADR-081
portability acceptance test
Tests (all passing):
test_adaptive_controller: 18/18 (C, decide() 3.2 ns/call)
test_rv_feature_state: 15/15 (C, CRC32 87 MB/s)
test_rv_mesh: 27/27 (C, roundtrip 1.0 µs)
radio_ops::tests (Rust): 8/8
--- total: 68/68 assertions green ---
Docs:
* ADR-081 status flipped to Accepted
* Implementation-status matrix updated; L3 + Rust mirror both
marked Implemented
* Benchmarks table extended with rv_mesh encode+decode roundtrip
* Verification section updated with cargo test invocation
* CHANGELOG: two new entries for L3 mesh plane + Rust mirror
Remaining follow-ups (Phase 3.5 polish, not blocking):
* Mesh RX path (UDP listener + dispatch) on the firmware
* Ed25519 signing for CHANNEL_PLAN / CALIBRATION_START
* Hardware validation on COM7
* Add test_rv_mesh to host-test .gitignore
Fixes an untracked-file warning from the repo stop-hook: the compiled
binary was built by make but the .gitignore update was missed in
8dfb031. No source changes.
* Fix implicit decl of emit_feature_state in adaptive_controller
fast_loop_cb calls emit_feature_state() at line 224, but the static
definition is at line 256. GCC treats the implicit declaration as
non-static, then the real static definition conflicts, and
-Werror=all promotes both to hard build errors.
Add a forward declaration above the first use. Unblocks ESP32-S3
firmware build and all QEMU matrix jobs.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
117 lines
3.6 KiB
C
117 lines
3.6 KiB
C
/**
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* @file csi_collector.h
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* @brief CSI data collection and ADR-018 binary frame serialization.
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*/
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#ifndef CSI_COLLECTOR_H
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#define CSI_COLLECTOR_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include "esp_err.h"
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#include "esp_wifi_types.h"
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/** ADR-018 magic number. */
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#define CSI_MAGIC 0xC5110001
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/** ADR-018 header size in bytes. */
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#define CSI_HEADER_SIZE 20
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/** Maximum frame buffer size (header + 4 antennas * 256 subcarriers * 2 bytes). */
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#define CSI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE (CSI_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * 256 * 2)
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/** Maximum number of channels in the hop table (ADR-029). */
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#define CSI_HOP_CHANNELS_MAX 6
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/**
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* Initialize CSI collection.
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* Registers the WiFi CSI callback.
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*/
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void csi_collector_init(void);
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/**
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* Get the runtime node_id captured at csi_collector_init().
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*
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* This is a defensive copy of g_nvs_config.node_id taken at init time. Other
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* modules (edge_processing, wasm_runtime, display_ui) should prefer this
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* accessor over reading g_nvs_config.node_id directly, because the global
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* struct can be clobbered by memory corruption (see #232, #375, #385, #390).
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*
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* @return Node ID (0-255) as loaded from NVS or Kconfig default at boot.
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*/
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uint8_t csi_collector_get_node_id(void);
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/**
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* Serialize CSI data into ADR-018 binary frame format.
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*
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* @param info WiFi CSI info from the ESP-IDF callback.
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* @param buf Output buffer (must be at least CSI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE bytes).
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* @param buf_len Size of the output buffer.
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* @return Number of bytes written, or 0 on error.
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*/
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size_t csi_serialize_frame(const wifi_csi_info_t *info, uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_len);
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/**
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* Configure the channel-hop table for multi-band sensing (ADR-029).
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*
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* When hop_count == 1 the collector stays on the single configured channel
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* (backward-compatible with the original single-channel mode).
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*
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* @param channels Array of WiFi channel numbers (1-14 for 2.4 GHz, 36-177 for 5 GHz).
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* @param hop_count Number of entries in the channels array (1..CSI_HOP_CHANNELS_MAX).
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* @param dwell_ms Dwell time per channel in milliseconds (>= 10).
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*/
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void csi_collector_set_hop_table(const uint8_t *channels, uint8_t hop_count, uint32_t dwell_ms);
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/**
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* Advance to the next channel in the hop table.
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*
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* Called by the hop timer callback. If hop_count <= 1 this is a no-op.
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* Calls esp_wifi_set_channel() internally.
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*/
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void csi_hop_next_channel(void);
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/**
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* Start the channel-hop timer.
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*
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* Creates an esp_timer periodic callback that fires every dwell_ms
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* milliseconds, calling csi_hop_next_channel(). If hop_count <= 1
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* the timer is not started (single-channel backward-compatible mode).
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*/
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void csi_collector_start_hop_timer(void);
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/**
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* Inject an NDP (Null Data Packet) frame for sensing.
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*
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* Uses esp_wifi_80211_tx() to send a preamble-only frame (~24 us airtime)
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* that triggers CSI measurement at all receivers. This is the "sensing-first"
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* TX mechanism described in ADR-029.
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*
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* @return ESP_OK on success, or an error code.
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*
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* @note TODO: Full NDP frame construction. Currently sends a minimal
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* null-data frame as a placeholder.
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*/
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esp_err_t csi_inject_ndp_frame(void);
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/**
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* Get the recent CSI callback rate (per second).
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*
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* Computed as a sliding 1-second window over the internal s_cb_count
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* counter. Used by the ADR-081 radio abstraction layer to fill the
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* pkt_yield_per_sec field of rv_radio_health_t.
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*
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* @return Callbacks observed in the trailing ~1 second.
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*/
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uint16_t csi_collector_get_pkt_yield_per_sec(void);
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/**
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* Get the cumulative UDP send-failure counter since boot.
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*
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* @return Number of stream_sender_send() failures recorded by the
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* CSI callback path.
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*/
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uint16_t csi_collector_get_send_fail_count(void);
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#endif /* CSI_COLLECTOR_H */
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